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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | temə̑šan |
Genitive: | temə̑šanə̑n |
Dative: | temə̑šanlan |
Accusative: | temə̑šanə̑m |
Comparative: | temə̑šanla |
Comitative: | temə̑šange |
Inessive: | temə̑šanə̑šte |
Illative: | temə̑šanə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | temə̑šaneš |
1SG: | temə̑šanem |
2SG: | temə̑šanet |
3SG: | temə̑šanže |
1PL: | temə̑šanna |
2PL: | temə̑šanda |
3PL: | temə̑šanə̑št |
Plural (1): | temə̑šan-βlak |
Plural (2): | temə̑šan-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | temə̑šanla |
Sociative Plural: | temə̑šanmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | temə̑šanem | temə̑šan-βlak | temə̑šan-βlakem, temə̑šanem-βlak |
Genitive: | temə̑šanemə̑n | temə̑šan-βlakə̑n | temə̑šan-βlakemə̑n, temə̑šanem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | temə̑šanemlan, temə̑šanlanem | temə̑šan-βlaklan | temə̑šan-βlakemlan, temə̑šanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | temə̑šanemə̑m | temə̑šan-βlakə̑m | temə̑šan-βlakemə̑m, temə̑šanem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | temə̑šanemla, temə̑šanlam | temə̑šan-βlakla | temə̑šan-βlakemla, temə̑šanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | temə̑šanemge | temə̑šan-βlakge | temə̑šan-βlakemge, temə̑šanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | temə̑šanə̑štem | temə̑šan-βlakə̑šte | temə̑šan-βlakə̑štem, temə̑šanem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | temə̑šanə̑škem | temə̑šan-βlakə̑š(ke) | temə̑šan-βlakə̑škem, temə̑šanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | temə̑šanešem | temə̑šan-βlakeš | temə̑šan-βlakešem, temə̑šanem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |