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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | tonnaž |
Genitive: | tonnažə̑n |
Dative: | tonnažlan |
Accusative: | tonnažə̑m |
Comparative: | tonnažla |
Comitative: | tonnažge |
Inessive: | tonnažə̑šte |
Illative: | tonnažə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | tonnažeš |
1SG: | tonnažem |
2SG: | tonnažet |
3SG: | tonnažše |
1PL: | tonnažna |
2PL: | tonnažda |
3PL: | tonnažə̑št |
Plural (1): | tonnaž-βlak |
Plural (2): | tonnaž-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | tonnažla |
Sociative Plural: | tonnažmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | tonnažem | tonnaž-βlak | tonnaž-βlakem, tonnažem-βlak |
Genitive: | tonnažemə̑n | tonnaž-βlakə̑n | tonnaž-βlakemə̑n, tonnažem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | tonnažemlan, tonnažlanem | tonnaž-βlaklan | tonnaž-βlakemlan, tonnažem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | tonnažemə̑m | tonnaž-βlakə̑m | tonnaž-βlakemə̑m, tonnažem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | tonnažemla, tonnažlam | tonnaž-βlakla | tonnaž-βlakemla, tonnažem-βlakla |
Comitative: | tonnažemge | tonnaž-βlakge | tonnaž-βlakemge, tonnažem-βlakge |
Inessive: | tonnažə̑štem | tonnaž-βlakə̑šte | tonnaž-βlakə̑štem, tonnažem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | tonnažə̑škem | tonnaž-βlakə̑š(ke) | tonnaž-βlakə̑škem, tonnažem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | tonnažešem | tonnaž-βlakeš | tonnaž-βlakešem, tonnažem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |