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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | torgajəʃam | om torgajəʃe |
| 2SG: | torgajəʃat | ot torgajəʃe |
| 3SG: | torgajəʃeʃ | ok/ogeʃ torgajəʃe |
| 1PL: | torgajəʃəːna | ona/ogəna torgajəʃe |
| 2PL: | torgajəʃəːda | oda/ogəda torgajəʃe |
| 3PL: | torgajəʃəːt | ogət torgajəʃe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | torgajəʃeəm | ʃəm torgajəʃe |
| 2SG: | torgajəʃeət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ torgajəʃe |
| 3SG: | torgajəʃeje | əʃ torgajəʃe |
| 1PL: | torgajəʃəna | əʃna torgajəʃe |
| 2PL: | torgajəʃəda | əʃda torgajəʃe |
| 3PL: | torgajəʃeət͡ɕ | əʃt torgajəʃe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | torgajəʃəːnam | torgajəʃəːn oməl |
| 2SG: | torgajəʃəːnat | torgajəʃəːn otəl |
| 3SG: | torgajəʃəːn | torgajəʃəːn ogəl |
| 1PL: | torgajəʃəːnːa | torgajəʃəːn onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | torgajəʃəːnda | torgajəʃəːn odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | torgajəʃəːnət | torgajəʃəːn ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | torgajəʃam əʎe | om torgajəʃe əʎe |
| 2SG: | torgajəʃat əʎe | ot torgajəʃe əʎe |
| 3SG: | torgajəʃeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ torgajəʃe əʎe |
| 1PL: | torgajəʃəːna əʎe | ona/ogəna torgajəʃe əʎe |
| 2PL: | torgajəʃəːda əʎe | oda/ogəda torgajəʃe əʎe |
| 3PL: | torgajəʃəːt əʎe | ogət torgajəʃe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | torgajəʃam ulmaʃ | om torgajəʃe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | torgajəʃat ulmaʃ | ot torgajəʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | torgajəʃeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ torgajəʃe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | torgajəʃəːna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna torgajəʃe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | torgajəʃəːda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda torgajəʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | torgajəʃəːt ulmaʃ | ogət torgajəʃe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | torgajəʃəːnam əʎe | torgajəʃəːn oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | torgajəʃəːnat əʎe | torgajəʃəːn otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | torgajəʃəːn əʎe | torgajəʃəːn ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | torgajəʃəːnːa əʎe | torgajəʃəːn onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | torgajəʃəːnda əʎe | torgajəʃəːn odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | torgajəʃəːnət əʎe | torgajəʃəːn ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | torgajəʃəːnam ulmaʃ | torgajəʃəːn oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | torgajəʃəːnat ulmaʃ | torgajəʃəːn otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | torgajəʃəːn ulmaʃ | torgajəʃəːn ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | torgajəʃəːnːa ulmaʃ | torgajəʃəːn onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | torgajəʃəːnda ulmaʃ | torgajəʃəːn odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | torgajəʃəːnət ulmaʃ | torgajəʃəːn ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | torgajəʃe | it torgajəʃe |
| 3SG: | torgajəʃəʒe | ənʒe torgajəʃe |
| 1PL: | (torgajəʃəːna) | (ona/ogəna torgajəʃe) |
| 2PL: | torgajəʃəza | ida torgajəʃe |
| 3PL: | torgajəʃəʃt | ənəʃt torgajəʃe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | torgajəʃənem | ənem torgajəʃe |
| 2SG: | torgajəʃənet | ənet torgajəʃe |
| 3SG: | torgajəʃəneʒe | əneʒ torgajəʃe |
| 1PL: | torgajəʃənena | ənena torgajəʃe |
| 2PL: | torgajəʃəneda | əneda torgajəʃe |
| 3PL: | torgajəʃəneʃt | əneʃt torgajəʃe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | torgajəʃənem əʎe | ənem torgajəʃe əʎe |
| 2SG: | torgajəʃənena əʎe | ənet torgajəʃe əʎe |
| 3SG: | torgajəʃəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ torgajəʃe əʎe |
| 1PL: | torgajəʃənena əʎe | ənena torgajəʃe əʎe |
| 2PL: | torgajəʃəneda əʎe | əneda torgajəʃe əʎe |
| 3PL: | torgajəʃəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt torgajəʃe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | torgajəʃənet ulmaʃ | ənet torgajəʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | torgajəʃəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ torgajəʃe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | torgajəʃəneda ulmaʃ | əneda torgajəʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | torgajəʃəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt torgajəʃe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | torgajəʃaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | torgajəʃəman |
| Active participle: | torgajəʃəʃe |
| Passive participle: | torgajəʃəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | torgajəʃəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | torgajəʃədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | torgajəʃəːn |
| Negative gerund: | torgajəʃəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | torgajəʃəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | torgajəʃəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | torgajəʃəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | torgajəʃəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | torgajəʃədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||