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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | torgomʃək |
Genitive: | torgomʃəkən |
Dative: | torgomʃəklan |
Accusative: | torgomʃəkəm |
Comparative: | torgomʃəkla |
Comitative: | torgomʃəkge |
Inessive: | torgomʃəkəʃto |
Illative: | torgomʃəkəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | torgomʃəkeʃ |
1SG: | torgomʃəkem |
2SG: | torgomʃəket |
3SG: | torgomʃəkʃo |
1PL: | torgomʃəkna |
2PL: | torgomʃəkda |
3PL: | torgomʃəkəʃt |
Plural (1): | torgomʃək-βlak |
Plural (2): | torgomʃək-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | torgomʃəkla |
Sociative Plural: | torgomʃəkmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | torgomʃəkem | torgomʃək-βlak | torgomʃək-βlakem, torgomʃəkem-βlak |
Genitive: | torgomʃəkemən | torgomʃək-βlakən | torgomʃək-βlakemən, torgomʃəkem-βlakən |
Dative: | torgomʃəkemlan, torgomʃəklanem | torgomʃək-βlaklan | torgomʃək-βlakemlan, torgomʃəkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | torgomʃəkeməm | torgomʃək-βlakəm | torgomʃək-βlakeməm, torgomʃəkem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | torgomʃəkemla, torgomʃəklam | torgomʃək-βlakla | torgomʃək-βlakemla, torgomʃəkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | torgomʃəkemge | torgomʃək-βlakge | torgomʃək-βlakemge, torgomʃəkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | torgomʃəkəʃtem | torgomʃək-βlakəʃte | torgomʃək-βlakəʃtem, torgomʃəkem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | torgomʃəkəʃkem | torgomʃək-βlakəʃ(ke) | torgomʃək-βlakəʃkem, torgomʃəkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | torgomʃəkeʃem | torgomʃək-βlakeʃ | torgomʃək-βlakeʃem, torgomʃəkem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |