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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | toržaštmaš |
Genitive: | toržaštmašə̑n |
Dative: | toržaštmašlan |
Accusative: | toržaštmašə̑m |
Comparative: | toržaštmašla |
Comitative: | toržaštmašge |
Inessive: | toržaštmašte, toržaštmašə̑šte |
Illative: | toržaštmaške, toržaštmašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | toržaštmašeš |
1SG: | toržaštmašem |
2SG: | toržaštmašet |
3SG: | toržaštmašše, toržaštmašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | toržaštmašna |
2PL: | toržaštmašda |
3PL: | toržaštmašə̑št |
Plural (1): | toržaštmaš-βlak |
Plural (2): | toržaštmaš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | toržaštmašla |
Sociative Plural: | toržaštmašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | toržaštmašem | toržaštmaš-βlak | toržaštmaš-βlakem, toržaštmašem-βlak |
Genitive: | toržaštmašemə̑n | toržaštmaš-βlakə̑n | toržaštmaš-βlakemə̑n, toržaštmašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | toržaštmašemlan, toržaštmašlanem | toržaštmaš-βlaklan | toržaštmaš-βlakemlan, toržaštmašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | toržaštmašemə̑m | toržaštmaš-βlakə̑m | toržaštmaš-βlakemə̑m, toržaštmašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | toržaštmašemla, toržaštmašlam | toržaštmaš-βlakla | toržaštmaš-βlakemla, toržaštmašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | toržaštmašemge | toržaštmaš-βlakge | toržaštmaš-βlakemge, toržaštmašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | toržaštmaštem, toržaštmašə̑štem | toržaštmaš-βlakə̑šte | toržaštmaš-βlakə̑štem, toržaštmašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | toržaštmaškem, toržaštmašə̑škem | toržaštmaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | toržaštmaš-βlakə̑škem, toržaštmašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | toržaštmašešem | toržaštmaš-βlakeš | toržaštmaš-βlakešem, toržaštmašem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |