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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | traktornəj |
Genitive: | traktornəjən |
Dative: | traktornəjlan |
Accusative: | traktornəjəm |
Comparative: | traktornəjla |
Comitative: | traktornəjge |
Inessive: | traktornəjəʃto |
Illative: | traktornəjəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | traktornəjeʃ |
1SG: | traktornəjem |
2SG: | traktornəjet |
3SG: | traktornəjʒo |
1PL: | traktornəjna |
2PL: | traktornəjda |
3PL: | traktornəjəʃt |
Plural (1): | traktornəj-βlak |
Plural (2): | traktornəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | traktornəjla |
Sociative Plural: | traktornəjmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | traktornəjem | traktornəj-βlak | traktornəj-βlakem, traktornəjem-βlak |
Genitive: | traktornəjemən | traktornəj-βlakən | traktornəj-βlakemən, traktornəjem-βlakən |
Dative: | traktornəjemlan, traktornəjlanem | traktornəj-βlaklan | traktornəj-βlakemlan, traktornəjem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | traktornəjeməm | traktornəj-βlakəm | traktornəj-βlakeməm, traktornəjem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | traktornəjemla, traktornəjlam | traktornəj-βlakla | traktornəj-βlakemla, traktornəjem-βlakla |
Comitative: | traktornəjemge | traktornəj-βlakge | traktornəj-βlakemge, traktornəjem-βlakge |
Inessive: | traktornəjəʃtem | traktornəj-βlakəʃte | traktornəj-βlakəʃtem, traktornəjem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | traktornəjəʃkem | traktornəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | traktornəj-βlakəʃkem, traktornəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | traktornəjeʃem | traktornəj-βlakeʃ | traktornəj-βlakeʃem, traktornəjem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |