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Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | tupan |
Genitive: | tupanən |
Dative: | tupanlan |
Accusative: | tupanəm |
Comparative: | tupanla |
Comitative: | tupange |
Inessive: | tupanəʃte |
Illative: | tupanəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | tupaneʃ |
1SG: | tupanem |
2SG: | tupanet |
3SG: | tupanʒe |
1PL: | tupanːa |
2PL: | tupanda |
3PL: | tupanəʃt |
Plural (1): | tupan-βlak |
Plural (2): | tupan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | tupanla |
Sociative Plural: | tupanmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | tupanem | tupan-βlak | tupan-βlakem, tupanem-βlak |
Genitive: | tupanemən | tupan-βlakən | tupan-βlakemən, tupanem-βlakən |
Dative: | tupanemlan, tupanlanem | tupan-βlaklan | tupan-βlakemlan, tupanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | tupaneməm | tupan-βlakəm | tupan-βlakeməm, tupanem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | tupanemla, tupanlam | tupan-βlakla | tupan-βlakemla, tupanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | tupanemge | tupan-βlakge | tupan-βlakemge, tupanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | tupanəʃtem | tupan-βlakəʃte | tupan-βlakəʃtem, tupanem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | tupanəʃkem | tupan-βlakəʃ(ke) | tupan-βlakəʃkem, tupanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | tupaneʃem | tupan-βlakeʃ | tupan-βlakeʃem, tupanem-βlakeʃ |
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