Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	tupl'am	om tupl'o
2SG:	tupl'at	ot tupl'o
3SG:	tupl'eš	ok/ogeš tupl'o
1PL:	tupl'ə̑ə̑na	ona/ogə̑na tupl'o
2PL:	tupl'ə̑ə̑da	oda/ogə̑da tupl'o
3PL:	tupl'ə̑ə̑t	ogə̑t tupl'o

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	tupl'oə̑m	šə̑m tupl'o
2SG:	tupl'oə̑č́	šə̑č́ tupl'o
3SG:	tupl'oo	ə̑š tupl'o
1PL:	tupl'ə̑na	ə̑šna tupl'o
2PL:	tupl'ə̑da	ə̑šda tupl'o
3PL:	tupl'oə̑č́	ə̑št tupl'o

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	tupl'ə̑ə̑nam	tupl'ə̑ə̑n omə̑l
2SG:	tupl'ə̑ə̑nat	tupl'ə̑ə̑n otə̑l
3SG:	tupl'ə̑ə̑n	tupl'ə̑ə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:	tupl'ə̑ə̑nna	tupl'ə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	tupl'ə̑ə̑nda	tupl'ə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	tupl'ə̑ə̑nə̑t	tupl'ə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	tupl'am ə̑l'e	om tupl'o ə̑l'e
2SG:	tupl'at ə̑l'e	ot tupl'o ə̑l'e
3SG:	tupl'eš ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš tupl'o ə̑l'e
1PL:	tupl'ə̑ə̑na ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na tupl'o ə̑l'e
2PL:	tupl'ə̑ə̑da ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da tupl'o ə̑l'e
3PL:	tupl'ə̑ə̑t ə̑l'e	ogə̑t tupl'o ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	tupl'am ulmaš	om tupl'o ulmaš
2SG:	tupl'at ulmaš	ot tupl'o ulmaš
3SG:	tupl'eš ulmaš	ok/ogeš tupl'o ulmaš
1PL:	tupl'ə̑ə̑na ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na tupl'o ulmaš
2PL:	tupl'ə̑ə̑da ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da tupl'o ulmaš
3PL:	tupl'ə̑ə̑t ulmaš	ogə̑t tupl'o ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	tupl'ə̑ə̑nam ə̑l'e	tupl'ə̑ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	tupl'ə̑ə̑nat ə̑l'e	tupl'ə̑ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	tupl'ə̑ə̑n ə̑l'e	tupl'ə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	tupl'ə̑ə̑nna ə̑l'e	tupl'ə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	tupl'ə̑ə̑nda ə̑l'e	tupl'ə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	tupl'ə̑ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e	tupl'ə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	tupl'ə̑ə̑nam ulmaš	tupl'ə̑ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	tupl'ə̑ə̑nat ulmaš	tupl'ə̑ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	tupl'ə̑ə̑n ulmaš	tupl'ə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	tupl'ə̑ə̑nna ulmaš	tupl'ə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	tupl'ə̑ə̑nda ulmaš	tupl'ə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	tupl'ə̑ə̑nə̑t ulmaš	tupl'ə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	tupl'o	it tupl'o
3SG:	tupl'ə̑žo	ə̑nže tupl'o
1PL:	(tupl'ə̑ə̑na)	(ona/ogə̑na tupl'o)
2PL:	tupl'ə̑za	ida tupl'o
3PL:	tupl'ə̑št	ə̑nə̑št tupl'o

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	tupl'ə̑nem	ə̑nem tupl'o
2SG:	tupl'ə̑net	ə̑net tupl'o
3SG:	tupl'ə̑neže	ə̑než tupl'o
1PL:	tupl'ə̑nena	ə̑nena tupl'o
2PL:	tupl'ə̑neda	ə̑neda tupl'o
3PL:	tupl'ə̑nešt	ə̑nešt tupl'o

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	tupl'ə̑nem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem tupl'o ə̑l'e
2SG:	tupl'ə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑net tupl'o ə̑l'e
3SG:	tupl'ə̑neže ə̑l'e	ə̑než tupl'o ə̑l'e
1PL:	tupl'ə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena tupl'o ə̑l'e
2PL:	tupl'ə̑neda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda tupl'o ə̑l'e
3PL:	tupl'ə̑nešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt tupl'o ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	tupl'ə̑net ulmaš	ə̑net tupl'o ulmaš
3SG:	tupl'ə̑neže ulmaš	ə̑než tupl'o ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	tupl'ə̑neda ulmaš	ə̑neda tupl'o ulmaš
3PL:	tupl'ə̑nešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt tupl'o ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	tupl'aš
Necessitive infinitive:	tupl'ə̑man
Active participle:	tupl'ə̑šo
Passive participle:	tupl'ə̑mo
Future-necessitive participle:	tupl'ə̑šaš
Negative participle:	tupl'ə̑də̑mo
Affirmative instructive gerund:	tupl'ə̑ə̑n
Negative gerund:	tupl'ə̑de
Gerund of prior action:	tupl'ə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:	tupl'ə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	tupl'ə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:	tupl'ə̑maš
Negative nominalization:	tupl'ə̑də̑maš


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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German)