www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator |
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | t'opkaš (-jem) |
Genitive: | t'opkaš (-jem)ə̑n |
Dative: | t'opkaš (-jem)lan |
Accusative: | t'opkaš (-jem)ə̑m |
Comparative: | t'opkaš (-jem)la |
Comitative: | t'opkaš (-jem)ge |
Inessive: | t'opkaš (-jem)ə̑šte |
Illative: | t'opkaš (-jem)ə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | t'opkaš (-jem)ješ |
1SG: | t'opkaš (-jem)jem |
2SG: | t'opkaš (-jem)jet |
3SG: | t'opkaš (-jem)že |
1PL: | t'opkaš (-jem)na |
2PL: | t'opkaš (-jem)da |
3PL: | t'opkaš (-jem)ə̑št |
Plural (1): | t'opkaš (-jem)-βlak |
Plural (2): | t'opkaš (-jem)-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | t'opkaš (-jem)la |
Sociative Plural: | t'opkaš (-jem)mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | t'opkaš (-jem)jem | t'opkaš (-jem)-βlak | t'opkaš (-jem)-βlakem, t'opkaš (-jem)jem-βlak |
Genitive: | t'opkaš (-jem)jemə̑n | t'opkaš (-jem)-βlakə̑n | t'opkaš (-jem)-βlakemə̑n, t'opkaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | t'opkaš (-jem)jemlan, t'opkaš (-jem)lanem | t'opkaš (-jem)-βlaklan | t'opkaš (-jem)-βlakemlan, t'opkaš (-jem)jem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | t'opkaš (-jem)jemə̑m | t'opkaš (-jem)-βlakə̑m | t'opkaš (-jem)-βlakemə̑m, t'opkaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | t'opkaš (-jem)jemla, t'opkaš (-jem)lam | t'opkaš (-jem)-βlakla | t'opkaš (-jem)-βlakemla, t'opkaš (-jem)jem-βlakla |
Comitative: | t'opkaš (-jem)jemge | t'opkaš (-jem)-βlakge | t'opkaš (-jem)-βlakemge, t'opkaš (-jem)jem-βlakge |
Inessive: | t'opkaš (-jem)ə̑štem | t'opkaš (-jem)-βlakə̑šte | t'opkaš (-jem)-βlakə̑štem, t'opkaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | t'opkaš (-jem)ə̑škem | t'opkaš (-jem)-βlakə̑š(ke) | t'opkaš (-jem)-βlakə̑škem, t'opkaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | t'opkaš (-jem)ješem | t'opkaš (-jem)-βlakeš | t'opkaš (-jem)-βlakešem, t'opkaš (-jem)jem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |