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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | türgam | om türg |
| 2SG: | türgat | ot türg |
| 3SG: | türgeš | ok/ogeš türg |
| 1PL: | türgə̑na | ona/ogə̑na türg |
| 2PL: | türgə̑da | oda/ogə̑da türg |
| 3PL: | türgə̑t | ogə̑t türg |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | türgə̑m | šə̑m türg |
| 2SG: | türgə̑č́ | šə̑č́ türg |
| 3SG: | türgö | ə̑š türg |
| 1PL: | türgna | ə̑šna türg |
| 2PL: | türgda | ə̑šda türg |
| 3PL: | türgə̑č́ | ə̑št türg |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | türgə̑nam | türgə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | türgə̑nat | türgə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | türgə̑n | türgə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | türgə̑nna | türgə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | türgə̑nda | türgə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | türgə̑nə̑t | türgə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | türgam ə̑l'e | om türg ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | türgat ə̑l'e | ot türg ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | türgeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš türg ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | türgə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na türg ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | türgə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da türg ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | türgə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t türg ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | türgam ulmaš | om türg ulmaš |
| 2SG: | türgat ulmaš | ot türg ulmaš |
| 3SG: | türgeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš türg ulmaš |
| 1PL: | türgə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na türg ulmaš |
| 2PL: | türgə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da türg ulmaš |
| 3PL: | türgə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t türg ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | türgə̑nam ə̑l'e | türgə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | türgə̑nat ə̑l'e | türgə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | türgə̑n ə̑l'e | türgə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | türgə̑nna ə̑l'e | türgə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | türgə̑nda ə̑l'e | türgə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | türgə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | türgə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | türgə̑nam ulmaš | türgə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | türgə̑nat ulmaš | türgə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | türgə̑n ulmaš | türgə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | türgə̑nna ulmaš | türgə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | türgə̑nda ulmaš | türgə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | türgə̑nə̑t ulmaš | türgə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | türg | it türg |
| 3SG: | türgšö | ə̑nže türg |
| 1PL: | (türgə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na türg) |
| 2PL: | türgsa | ida türg |
| 3PL: | türgə̑št | ə̑nə̑št türg |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | türgnem | ə̑nem türg |
| 2SG: | türgnet | ə̑net türg |
| 3SG: | türgneže | ə̑než türg |
| 1PL: | türgnena | ə̑nena türg |
| 2PL: | türgneda | ə̑neda türg |
| 3PL: | türgnešt | ə̑nešt türg |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | türgnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem türg ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | türgnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net türg ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | türgneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než türg ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | türgnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena türg ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | türgneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda türg ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | türgnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt türg ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | türgnet ulmaš | ə̑net türg ulmaš |
| 3SG: | türgneže ulmaš | ə̑než türg ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | türgneda ulmaš | ə̑neda türg ulmaš |
| 3PL: | türgnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt türg ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | türgaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | türgman |
| Active participle: | türgšö |
| Passive participle: | türgmö |
| Future-necessitive participle: | türgšaš |
| Negative participle: | türgdə̑mö |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | türgə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | türgde |
| Gerund of prior action: | türgmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | türgmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | türgšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | türgmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | türgdə̑maš |
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| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||