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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | tüem |
Genitive: | tüemə̑n |
Dative: | tüemlan |
Accusative: | tüemə̑m |
Comparative: | tüemla |
Comitative: | tüemge |
Inessive: | tüemə̑šte |
Illative: | tüemə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | tüemeš |
1SG: | tüemem |
2SG: | tüemet |
3SG: | tüemže |
1PL: | tüemna |
2PL: | tüemda |
3PL: | tüemə̑št |
Plural (1): | tüem-βlak |
Plural (2): | tüem-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | tüemla |
Sociative Plural: | tüemmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | tüemem | tüem-βlak | tüem-βlakem, tüemem-βlak |
Genitive: | tüememə̑n | tüem-βlakə̑n | tüem-βlakemə̑n, tüemem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | tüememlan, tüemlanem | tüem-βlaklan | tüem-βlakemlan, tüemem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | tüememə̑m | tüem-βlakə̑m | tüem-βlakemə̑m, tüemem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | tüememla, tüemlam | tüem-βlakla | tüem-βlakemla, tüemem-βlakla |
Comitative: | tüememge | tüem-βlakge | tüem-βlakemge, tüemem-βlakge |
Inessive: | tüemə̑štem | tüem-βlakə̑šte | tüem-βlakə̑štem, tüemem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | tüemə̑škem | tüem-βlakə̑š(ke) | tüem-βlakə̑škem, tüemem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | tüemešem | tüem-βlakeš | tüem-βlakešem, tüemem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |