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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ugəlan |
Genitive: | ugəlanən |
Dative: | ugəlanlan |
Accusative: | ugəlanəm |
Comparative: | ugəlanla |
Comitative: | ugəlange |
Inessive: | ugəlanəʃte |
Illative: | ugəlanəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ugəlaneʃ |
1SG: | ugəlanem |
2SG: | ugəlanet |
3SG: | ugəlanʒe |
1PL: | ugəlanːa |
2PL: | ugəlanda |
3PL: | ugəlanəʃt |
Plural (1): | ugəlan-βlak |
Plural (2): | ugəlan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ugəlanla |
Sociative Plural: | ugəlanmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ugəlanem | ugəlan-βlak | ugəlan-βlakem, ugəlanem-βlak |
Genitive: | ugəlanemən | ugəlan-βlakən | ugəlan-βlakemən, ugəlanem-βlakən |
Dative: | ugəlanemlan, ugəlanlanem | ugəlan-βlaklan | ugəlan-βlakemlan, ugəlanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ugəlaneməm | ugəlan-βlakəm | ugəlan-βlakeməm, ugəlanem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ugəlanemla, ugəlanlam | ugəlan-βlakla | ugəlan-βlakemla, ugəlanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ugəlanemge | ugəlan-βlakge | ugəlan-βlakemge, ugəlanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ugəlanəʃtem | ugəlan-βlakəʃte | ugəlan-βlakəʃtem, ugəlanem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ugəlanəʃkem | ugəlan-βlakəʃ(ke) | ugəlan-βlakəʃkem, ugəlanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ugəlaneʃem | ugəlan-βlakeʃ | ugəlan-βlakeʃem, ugəlanem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |