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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ukšan |
Genitive: | ukšanə̑n |
Dative: | ukšanlan |
Accusative: | ukšanə̑m |
Comparative: | ukšanla |
Comitative: | ukšange |
Inessive: | ukšanə̑šte |
Illative: | ukšanə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | ukšaneš |
1SG: | ukšanem |
2SG: | ukšanet |
3SG: | ukšanže |
1PL: | ukšanna |
2PL: | ukšanda |
3PL: | ukšanə̑št |
Plural (1): | ukšan-βlak |
Plural (2): | ukšan-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | ukšanla |
Sociative Plural: | ukšanmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ukšanem | ukšan-βlak | ukšan-βlakem, ukšanem-βlak |
Genitive: | ukšanemə̑n | ukšan-βlakə̑n | ukšan-βlakemə̑n, ukšanem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | ukšanemlan, ukšanlanem | ukšan-βlaklan | ukšan-βlakemlan, ukšanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ukšanemə̑m | ukšan-βlakə̑m | ukšan-βlakemə̑m, ukšanem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | ukšanemla, ukšanlam | ukšan-βlakla | ukšan-βlakemla, ukšanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ukšanemge | ukšan-βlakge | ukšan-βlakemge, ukšanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ukšanə̑štem | ukšan-βlakə̑šte | ukšan-βlakə̑štem, ukšanem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | ukšanə̑škem | ukšan-βlakə̑š(ke) | ukšan-βlakə̑škem, ukšanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | ukšanešem | ukšan-βlakeš | ukšan-βlakešem, ukšanem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |