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Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | upʃanʃue |
Genitive: | upʃanʃuen |
Dative: | upʃanʃuelan |
Accusative: | upʃanʃuem |
Comparative: | upʃanʃuela |
Comitative: | upʃanʃuege |
Inessive: | upʃanʃueʃte |
Illative: | upʃanʃueʃ(ke) |
Lative: | upʃanʃueʃ |
1SG: | upʃanʃuem |
2SG: | upʃanʃuet |
3SG: | upʃanʃueʒ(e) |
1PL: | upʃanʃuena |
2PL: | upʃanʃueda |
3PL: | upʃanʃueʃt |
Plural (1): | upʃanʃue-βlak |
Plural (2): | upʃanʃue-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | upʃanʃuela |
Sociative Plural: | upʃanʃuemət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | upʃanʃuem | upʃanʃue-βlak | upʃanʃue-βlakem, upʃanʃuem-βlak |
Genitive: | upʃanʃuemən | upʃanʃue-βlakən | upʃanʃue-βlakemən, upʃanʃuem-βlakən |
Dative: | upʃanʃuemlan, upʃanʃuelanem | upʃanʃue-βlaklan | upʃanʃue-βlakemlan, upʃanʃuem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | upʃanʃueməm | upʃanʃue-βlakəm | upʃanʃue-βlakeməm, upʃanʃuem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | upʃanʃuemla, upʃanʃuelam | upʃanʃue-βlakla | upʃanʃue-βlakemla, upʃanʃuem-βlakla |
Comitative: | upʃanʃuemge | upʃanʃue-βlakge | upʃanʃue-βlakemge, upʃanʃuem-βlakge |
Inessive: | upʃanʃueʃtem | upʃanʃue-βlakəʃte | upʃanʃue-βlakəʃtem, upʃanʃuem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | upʃanʃueʃkem | upʃanʃue-βlakəʃ(ke) | upʃanʃue-βlakəʃkem, upʃanʃuem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | upʃanʃueʃem | upʃanʃue-βlakeʃ | upʃanʃue-βlakeʃem, upʃanʃuem-βlakeʃ |
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