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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ura |
Genitive: | uran |
Dative: | uralan |
Accusative: | uram |
Comparative: | urala |
Comitative: | urage |
Inessive: | urašte |
Illative: | uraš(ke) |
Lative: | uraš |
1SG: | uram |
2SG: | urat |
3SG: | uraž(e) |
1PL: | urana |
2PL: | urada |
3PL: | urašt |
Plural (1): | ura-βlak |
Plural (2): | ura-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | urala |
Sociative Plural: | uramə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | uram | ura-βlak | ura-βlakem, uram-βlak |
Genitive: | uramə̑n | ura-βlakə̑n | ura-βlakemə̑n, uram-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | uramlan, uralanem | ura-βlaklan | ura-βlakemlan, uram-βlaklan |
Accusative: | uramə̑m | ura-βlakə̑m | ura-βlakemə̑m, uram-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | uramla, uralam | ura-βlakla | ura-βlakemla, uram-βlakla |
Comitative: | uramge | ura-βlakge | ura-βlakemge, uram-βlakge |
Inessive: | uraštem | ura-βlakə̑šte | ura-βlakə̑štem, uram-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | uraškem | ura-βlakə̑š(ke) | ura-βlakə̑škem, uram-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | urašem | ura-βlakeš | ura-βlakešem, uram-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |