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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | uʃəgolʃo |
Genitive: | uʃəgolʃən |
Dative: | uʃəgolʃəlan |
Accusative: | uʃəgolʃəm |
Comparative: | uʃəgolʃəla |
Comitative: | uʃəgolʃəge |
Inessive: | uʃəgolʃəʃto |
Illative: | uʃəgolʃəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | uʃəgolʃeʃ |
1SG: | uʃəgolʃem |
2SG: | uʃəgolʃet |
3SG: | uʃəgolʃəʒ(o) |
1PL: | uʃəgolʃəna |
2PL: | uʃəgolʃəda |
3PL: | uʃəgolʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | uʃəgolʃo-βlak |
Plural (2): | uʃəgolʃo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | uʃəgolʃəla |
Sociative Plural: | uʃəgolʃəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | uʃəgolʃem | uʃəgolʃo-βlak | uʃəgolʃo-βlakem, uʃəgolʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | uʃəgolʃemən | uʃəgolʃo-βlakən | uʃəgolʃo-βlakemən, uʃəgolʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | uʃəgolʃemlan, uʃəgolʃəlanem | uʃəgolʃo-βlaklan | uʃəgolʃo-βlakemlan, uʃəgolʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | uʃəgolʃeməm | uʃəgolʃo-βlakəm | uʃəgolʃo-βlakeməm, uʃəgolʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | uʃəgolʃemla, uʃəgolʃəlam | uʃəgolʃo-βlakla | uʃəgolʃo-βlakemla, uʃəgolʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | uʃəgolʃemge | uʃəgolʃo-βlakge | uʃəgolʃo-βlakemge, uʃəgolʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | uʃəgolʃəʃtem | uʃəgolʃo-βlakəʃte | uʃəgolʃo-βlakəʃtem, uʃəgolʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | uʃəgolʃəʃkem | uʃəgolʃo-βlakəʃ(ke) | uʃəgolʃo-βlakəʃkem, uʃəgolʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | uʃəgolʃeʃem | uʃəgolʃo-βlakeʃ | uʃəgolʃo-βlakeʃem, uʃəgolʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |