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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ugərʃo |
Genitive: | ugərʃən |
Dative: | ugərʃəlan |
Accusative: | ugərʃəm |
Comparative: | ugərʃəla |
Comitative: | ugərʃəge |
Inessive: | ugərʃəʃto |
Illative: | ugərʃəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | ugərʃeʃ |
1SG: | ugərʃem |
2SG: | ugərʃet |
3SG: | ugərʃəʒ(o) |
1PL: | ugərʃəna |
2PL: | ugərʃəda |
3PL: | ugərʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | ugərʃo-βlak |
Plural (2): | ugərʃo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ugərʃəla |
Sociative Plural: | ugərʃəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ugərʃem | ugərʃo-βlak | ugərʃo-βlakem, ugərʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | ugərʃemən | ugərʃo-βlakən | ugərʃo-βlakemən, ugərʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | ugərʃemlan, ugərʃəlanem | ugərʃo-βlaklan | ugərʃo-βlakemlan, ugərʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ugərʃeməm | ugərʃo-βlakəm | ugərʃo-βlakeməm, ugərʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ugərʃemla, ugərʃəlam | ugərʃo-βlakla | ugərʃo-βlakemla, ugərʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ugərʃemge | ugərʃo-βlakge | ugərʃo-βlakemge, ugərʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ugərʃəʃtem | ugərʃo-βlakəʃte | ugərʃo-βlakəʃtem, ugərʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ugərʃəʃkem | ugərʃo-βlakəʃ(ke) | ugərʃo-βlakəʃkem, ugərʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ugərʃeʃem | ugərʃo-βlakeʃ | ugərʃo-βlakeʃem, ugərʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |