Paradigm Generator

	www.mari-language.com:	ENGLISH \| МАРЛА \| ПО-РУССКИ
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator

Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	fortə̑č́kam	om fortə̑č́ko
2SG:	fortə̑č́kat	ot fortə̑č́ko
3SG:	fortə̑č́keš	ok/ogeš fortə̑č́ko
1PL:	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑na	ona/ogə̑na fortə̑č́ko
2PL:	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑da	oda/ogə̑da fortə̑č́ko
3PL:	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑t	ogə̑t fortə̑č́ko

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	fortə̑č́koə̑m	šə̑m fortə̑č́ko
2SG:	fortə̑č́koə̑č́	šə̑č́ fortə̑č́ko
3SG:	fortə̑č́koo	ə̑š fortə̑č́ko
1PL:	fortə̑č́kə̑na	ə̑šna fortə̑č́ko
2PL:	fortə̑č́kə̑da	ə̑šda fortə̑č́ko
3PL:	fortə̑č́koə̑č́	ə̑št fortə̑č́ko

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑nam	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑n omə̑l
2SG:	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑nat	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑n otə̑l
3SG:	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑n	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑nna	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑nda	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑nə̑t	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	fortə̑č́kam ə̑l'e	om fortə̑č́ko ə̑l'e
2SG:	fortə̑č́kat ə̑l'e	ot fortə̑č́ko ə̑l'e
3SG:	fortə̑č́keš ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš fortə̑č́ko ə̑l'e
1PL:	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑na ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na fortə̑č́ko ə̑l'e
2PL:	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑da ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da fortə̑č́ko ə̑l'e
3PL:	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑t ə̑l'e	ogə̑t fortə̑č́ko ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	fortə̑č́kam ulmaš	om fortə̑č́ko ulmaš
2SG:	fortə̑č́kat ulmaš	ot fortə̑č́ko ulmaš
3SG:	fortə̑č́keš ulmaš	ok/ogeš fortə̑č́ko ulmaš
1PL:	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑na ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na fortə̑č́ko ulmaš
2PL:	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑da ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da fortə̑č́ko ulmaš
3PL:	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑t ulmaš	ogə̑t fortə̑č́ko ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑nam ə̑l'e	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑nat ə̑l'e	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑n ə̑l'e	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑nna ə̑l'e	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑nda ə̑l'e	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑nam ulmaš	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑nat ulmaš	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑n ulmaš	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑nna ulmaš	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑nda ulmaš	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑nə̑t ulmaš	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	fortə̑č́ko	it fortə̑č́ko
3SG:	fortə̑č́kə̑žo	ə̑nže fortə̑č́ko
1PL:	(fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑na)	(ona/ogə̑na fortə̑č́ko)
2PL:	fortə̑č́kə̑za	ida fortə̑č́ko
3PL:	fortə̑č́kə̑št	ə̑nə̑št fortə̑č́ko

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	fortə̑č́kə̑nem	ə̑nem fortə̑č́ko
2SG:	fortə̑č́kə̑net	ə̑net fortə̑č́ko
3SG:	fortə̑č́kə̑neže	ə̑než fortə̑č́ko
1PL:	fortə̑č́kə̑nena	ə̑nena fortə̑č́ko
2PL:	fortə̑č́kə̑neda	ə̑neda fortə̑č́ko
3PL:	fortə̑č́kə̑nešt	ə̑nešt fortə̑č́ko

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	fortə̑č́kə̑nem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem fortə̑č́ko ə̑l'e
2SG:	fortə̑č́kə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑net fortə̑č́ko ə̑l'e
3SG:	fortə̑č́kə̑neže ə̑l'e	ə̑než fortə̑č́ko ə̑l'e
1PL:	fortə̑č́kə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena fortə̑č́ko ə̑l'e
2PL:	fortə̑č́kə̑neda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda fortə̑č́ko ə̑l'e
3PL:	fortə̑č́kə̑nešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt fortə̑č́ko ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	fortə̑č́kə̑net ulmaš	ə̑net fortə̑č́ko ulmaš
3SG:	fortə̑č́kə̑neže ulmaš	ə̑než fortə̑č́ko ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	fortə̑č́kə̑neda ulmaš	ə̑neda fortə̑č́ko ulmaš
3PL:	fortə̑č́kə̑nešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt fortə̑č́ko ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	fortə̑č́kaš
Necessitive infinitive:	fortə̑č́kə̑man
Active participle:	fortə̑č́kə̑šo
Passive participle:	fortə̑č́kə̑mo
Future-necessitive participle:	fortə̑č́kə̑šaš
Negative participle:	fortə̑č́kə̑də̑mo
Affirmative instructive gerund:	fortə̑č́kə̑ə̑n
Negative gerund:	fortə̑č́kə̑de
Gerund of prior action:	fortə̑č́kə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:	fortə̑č́kə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	fortə̑č́kə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:	fortə̑č́kə̑maš
Negative nominalization:	fortə̑č́kə̑də̑maš


The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich.
Last update: 8 June 2024