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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | χudožestβe |
Genitive: | χudožestβə̑n |
Dative: | χudožestβə̑lan |
Accusative: | χudožestβə̑m |
Comparative: | χudožestβə̑la |
Comitative: | χudožestβə̑ge |
Inessive: | χudožestβə̑šte |
Illative: | χudožestβə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | χudožestβeš |
1SG: | χudožestβem |
2SG: | χudožestβet |
3SG: | χudožestβə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | χudožestβə̑na |
2PL: | χudožestβə̑da |
3PL: | χudožestβə̑št |
Plural (1): | χudožestβe-βlak |
Plural (2): | χudožestβe-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | χudožestβə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | χudožestβə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | χudožestβem | χudožestβe-βlak | χudožestβe-βlakem, χudožestβem-βlak |
Genitive: | χudožestβemə̑n | χudožestβe-βlakə̑n | χudožestβe-βlakemə̑n, χudožestβem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | χudožestβemlan, χudožestβə̑lanem | χudožestβe-βlaklan | χudožestβe-βlakemlan, χudožestβem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | χudožestβemə̑m | χudožestβe-βlakə̑m | χudožestβe-βlakemə̑m, χudožestβem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | χudožestβemla, χudožestβə̑lam | χudožestβe-βlakla | χudožestβe-βlakemla, χudožestβem-βlakla |
Comitative: | χudožestβemge | χudožestβe-βlakge | χudožestβe-βlakemge, χudožestβem-βlakge |
Inessive: | χudožestβə̑štem | χudožestβe-βlakə̑šte | χudožestβe-βlakə̑štem, χudožestβem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | χudožestβə̑škem | χudožestβe-βlakə̑š(ke) | χudožestβe-βlakə̑škem, χudožestβem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | χudožestβešem | χudožestβe-βlakeš | χudožestβe-βlakešem, χudožestβem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |