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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | чага |
Genitive: | чаган |
Dative: | чагалан |
Accusative: | чагам |
Comparative: | чагала |
Comitative: | чагаге |
Inessive: | чагаште |
Illative: | чагаш(ке) |
Lative: | чагаш |
1SG: | чагам |
2SG: | чагат |
3SG: | чагаж(е) |
1PL: | чагана |
2PL: | чагада |
3PL: | чагашт |
Plural (1): | чага-влак |
Plural (2): | чага-шамыч |
Short Plural: | чагала |
Sociative Plural: | чагамыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | чагам | чага-влак | чага-влакем, чагам-влак |
Genitive: | чагамын | чага-влакын | чага-влакемын, чагам-влакын |
Dative: | чагамлан, чагаланем | чага-влаклан | чага-влакемлан, чагам-влаклан |
Accusative: | чагамым | чага-влакым | чага-влакемым, чагам-влакым |
Comparative: | чагамла, чагалам | чага-влакла | чага-влакемла, чагам-влакла |
Comitative: | чагамге | чага-влакге | чага-влакемге, чагам-влакге |
Inessive: | чагаштем | чага-влакыште | чага-влакыштем, чагам-влакыште |
Illative: | чагашкем | чага-влакыш(ке) | чага-влакышкем, чагам-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | чагашем | чага-влакеш | чага-влакешем, чагам-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |