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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | t͡ɕagəran |
Genitive: | t͡ɕagəranən |
Dative: | t͡ɕagəranlan |
Accusative: | t͡ɕagəranəm |
Comparative: | t͡ɕagəranla |
Comitative: | t͡ɕagərange |
Inessive: | t͡ɕagəranəʃte |
Illative: | t͡ɕagəranəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | t͡ɕagəraneʃ |
1SG: | t͡ɕagəranem |
2SG: | t͡ɕagəranet |
3SG: | t͡ɕagəranʒe |
1PL: | t͡ɕagəranːa |
2PL: | t͡ɕagəranda |
3PL: | t͡ɕagəranəʃt |
Plural (1): | t͡ɕagəran-βlak |
Plural (2): | t͡ɕagəran-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | t͡ɕagəranla |
Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕagəranmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | t͡ɕagəranem | t͡ɕagəran-βlak | t͡ɕagəran-βlakem, t͡ɕagəranem-βlak |
Genitive: | t͡ɕagəranemən | t͡ɕagəran-βlakən | t͡ɕagəran-βlakemən, t͡ɕagəranem-βlakən |
Dative: | t͡ɕagəranemlan, t͡ɕagəranlanem | t͡ɕagəran-βlaklan | t͡ɕagəran-βlakemlan, t͡ɕagəranem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | t͡ɕagəraneməm | t͡ɕagəran-βlakəm | t͡ɕagəran-βlakeməm, t͡ɕagəranem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | t͡ɕagəranemla, t͡ɕagəranlam | t͡ɕagəran-βlakla | t͡ɕagəran-βlakemla, t͡ɕagəranem-βlakla |
Comitative: | t͡ɕagəranemge | t͡ɕagəran-βlakge | t͡ɕagəran-βlakemge, t͡ɕagəranem-βlakge |
Inessive: | t͡ɕagəranəʃtem | t͡ɕagəran-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕagəran-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕagəranem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | t͡ɕagəranəʃkem | t͡ɕagəran-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕagəran-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕagəranem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | t͡ɕagəraneʃem | t͡ɕagəran-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕagəran-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕagəranem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |