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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | t͡ɕerdakan |
Genitive: | t͡ɕerdakanən |
Dative: | t͡ɕerdakanlan |
Accusative: | t͡ɕerdakanəm |
Comparative: | t͡ɕerdakanla |
Comitative: | t͡ɕerdakange |
Inessive: | t͡ɕerdakanəʃte |
Illative: | t͡ɕerdakanəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | t͡ɕerdakaneʃ |
1SG: | t͡ɕerdakanem |
2SG: | t͡ɕerdakanet |
3SG: | t͡ɕerdakanʒe |
1PL: | t͡ɕerdakanːa |
2PL: | t͡ɕerdakanda |
3PL: | t͡ɕerdakanəʃt |
Plural (1): | t͡ɕerdakan-βlak |
Plural (2): | t͡ɕerdakan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | t͡ɕerdakanla |
Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕerdakanmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | t͡ɕerdakanem | t͡ɕerdakan-βlak | t͡ɕerdakan-βlakem, t͡ɕerdakanem-βlak |
Genitive: | t͡ɕerdakanemən | t͡ɕerdakan-βlakən | t͡ɕerdakan-βlakemən, t͡ɕerdakanem-βlakən |
Dative: | t͡ɕerdakanemlan, t͡ɕerdakanlanem | t͡ɕerdakan-βlaklan | t͡ɕerdakan-βlakemlan, t͡ɕerdakanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | t͡ɕerdakaneməm | t͡ɕerdakan-βlakəm | t͡ɕerdakan-βlakeməm, t͡ɕerdakanem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | t͡ɕerdakanemla, t͡ɕerdakanlam | t͡ɕerdakan-βlakla | t͡ɕerdakan-βlakemla, t͡ɕerdakanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | t͡ɕerdakanemge | t͡ɕerdakan-βlakge | t͡ɕerdakan-βlakemge, t͡ɕerdakanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | t͡ɕerdakanəʃtem | t͡ɕerdakan-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕerdakan-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕerdakanem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | t͡ɕerdakanəʃkem | t͡ɕerdakan-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕerdakan-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕerdakanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | t͡ɕerdakaneʃem | t͡ɕerdakan-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕerdakan-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕerdakanem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |