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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | черта |
Genitive: | чертан |
Dative: | черталан |
Accusative: | чертам |
Comparative: | чертала |
Comitative: | чертаге |
Inessive: | черташте |
Illative: | черташ(ке) |
Lative: | черташ |
1SG: | чертам |
2SG: | чертат |
3SG: | чертаж(е) |
1PL: | чертана |
2PL: | чертада |
3PL: | черташт |
Plural (1): | черта-влак |
Plural (2): | черта-шамыч |
Short Plural: | чертала |
Sociative Plural: | чертамыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | чертам | черта-влак | черта-влакем, чертам-влак |
Genitive: | чертамын | черта-влакын | черта-влакемын, чертам-влакын |
Dative: | чертамлан, черталанем | черта-влаклан | черта-влакемлан, чертам-влаклан |
Accusative: | чертамым | черта-влакым | черта-влакемым, чертам-влакым |
Comparative: | чертамла, черталам | черта-влакла | черта-влакемла, чертам-влакла |
Comitative: | чертамге | черта-влакге | черта-влакемге, чертам-влакге |
Inessive: | черташтем | черта-влакыште | черта-влакыштем, чертам-влакыште |
Illative: | черташкем | черта-влакыш(ке) | черта-влакышкем, чертам-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | черташем | черта-влакеш | черта-влакешем, чертам-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |