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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | č́erβi |
Genitive: | č́erβin |
Dative: | č́erβilan |
Accusative: | č́erβim |
Comparative: | č́erβila |
Comitative: | č́erβige |
Inessive: | č́erβište |
Illative: | č́erβiš(ke) |
Lative: | č́erβieš |
1SG: | č́erβiem |
2SG: | č́erβiet |
3SG: | č́erβiž(e) |
1PL: | č́erβina |
2PL: | č́erβida |
3PL: | č́erβišt |
Plural (1): | č́erβi-βlak |
Plural (2): | č́erβi-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | č́erβila |
Sociative Plural: | č́erβimə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | č́erβiem | č́erβi-βlak | č́erβi-βlakem, č́erβiem-βlak |
Genitive: | č́erβiemə̑n | č́erβi-βlakə̑n | č́erβi-βlakemə̑n, č́erβiem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | č́erβiemlan, č́erβilanem | č́erβi-βlaklan | č́erβi-βlakemlan, č́erβiem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | č́erβiemə̑m | č́erβi-βlakə̑m | č́erβi-βlakemə̑m, č́erβiem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | č́erβiemla, č́erβilam | č́erβi-βlakla | č́erβi-βlakemla, č́erβiem-βlakla |
Comitative: | č́erβiemge | č́erβi-βlakge | č́erβi-βlakemge, č́erβiem-βlakge |
Inessive: | č́erβištem | č́erβi-βlakə̑šte | č́erβi-βlakə̑štem, č́erβiem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | č́erβiškem | č́erβi-βlakə̑š(ke) | č́erβi-βlakə̑škem, č́erβiem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | č́erβiešem | č́erβi-βlakeš | č́erβi-βlakešem, č́erβiem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |