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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | t͡ɕijdəme |
Genitive: | t͡ɕijdəmən |
Dative: | t͡ɕijdəməlan |
Accusative: | t͡ɕijdəməm |
Comparative: | t͡ɕijdəməla |
Comitative: | t͡ɕijdəməge |
Inessive: | t͡ɕijdəməʃte |
Illative: | t͡ɕijdəməʃ(ke) |
Lative: | t͡ɕijdəmeʃ |
1SG: | t͡ɕijdəmem |
2SG: | t͡ɕijdəmet |
3SG: | t͡ɕijdəməʒ(e) |
1PL: | t͡ɕijdəməna |
2PL: | t͡ɕijdəməda |
3PL: | t͡ɕijdəməʃt |
Plural (1): | t͡ɕijdəme-βlak |
Plural (2): | t͡ɕijdəme-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | t͡ɕijdəməla |
Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕijdəməmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | t͡ɕijdəmem | t͡ɕijdəme-βlak | t͡ɕijdəme-βlakem, t͡ɕijdəmem-βlak |
Genitive: | t͡ɕijdəmemən | t͡ɕijdəme-βlakən | t͡ɕijdəme-βlakemən, t͡ɕijdəmem-βlakən |
Dative: | t͡ɕijdəmemlan, t͡ɕijdəməlanem | t͡ɕijdəme-βlaklan | t͡ɕijdəme-βlakemlan, t͡ɕijdəmem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | t͡ɕijdəmeməm | t͡ɕijdəme-βlakəm | t͡ɕijdəme-βlakeməm, t͡ɕijdəmem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | t͡ɕijdəmemla, t͡ɕijdəməlam | t͡ɕijdəme-βlakla | t͡ɕijdəme-βlakemla, t͡ɕijdəmem-βlakla |
Comitative: | t͡ɕijdəmemge | t͡ɕijdəme-βlakge | t͡ɕijdəme-βlakemge, t͡ɕijdəmem-βlakge |
Inessive: | t͡ɕijdəməʃtem | t͡ɕijdəme-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕijdəme-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕijdəmem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | t͡ɕijdəməʃkem | t͡ɕijdəme-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕijdəme-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕijdəmem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | t͡ɕijdəmeʃem | t͡ɕijdəme-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕijdəme-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕijdəmem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |