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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | č́ortanigam | om č́ortanige |
| 2SG: | č́ortanigat | ot č́ortanige |
| 3SG: | č́ortanigeš | ok/ogeš č́ortanige |
| 1PL: | č́ortanigə̑ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na č́ortanige |
| 2PL: | č́ortanigə̑ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da č́ortanige |
| 3PL: | č́ortanigə̑ə̑t | ogə̑t č́ortanige |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | č́ortanigeə̑m | šə̑m č́ortanige |
| 2SG: | č́ortanigeə̑č́ | šə̑č́ č́ortanige |
| 3SG: | č́ortanigeje | ə̑š č́ortanige |
| 1PL: | č́ortanigə̑na | ə̑šna č́ortanige |
| 2PL: | č́ortanigə̑da | ə̑šda č́ortanige |
| 3PL: | č́ortanigeə̑č́ | ə̑št č́ortanige |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | č́ortanigə̑ə̑nam | č́ortanigə̑ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | č́ortanigə̑ə̑nat | č́ortanigə̑ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | č́ortanigə̑ə̑n | č́ortanigə̑ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | č́ortanigə̑ə̑nna | č́ortanigə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | č́ortanigə̑ə̑nda | č́ortanigə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | č́ortanigə̑ə̑nə̑t | č́ortanigə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | č́ortanigam ə̑l'e | om č́ortanige ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | č́ortanigat ə̑l'e | ot č́ortanige ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | č́ortanigeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš č́ortanige ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | č́ortanigə̑ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na č́ortanige ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | č́ortanigə̑ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da č́ortanige ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | č́ortanigə̑ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t č́ortanige ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | č́ortanigam ulmaš | om č́ortanige ulmaš |
| 2SG: | č́ortanigat ulmaš | ot č́ortanige ulmaš |
| 3SG: | č́ortanigeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš č́ortanige ulmaš |
| 1PL: | č́ortanigə̑ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na č́ortanige ulmaš |
| 2PL: | č́ortanigə̑ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da č́ortanige ulmaš |
| 3PL: | č́ortanigə̑ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t č́ortanige ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | č́ortanigə̑ə̑nam ə̑l'e | č́ortanigə̑ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | č́ortanigə̑ə̑nat ə̑l'e | č́ortanigə̑ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | č́ortanigə̑ə̑n ə̑l'e | č́ortanigə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | č́ortanigə̑ə̑nna ə̑l'e | č́ortanigə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | č́ortanigə̑ə̑nda ə̑l'e | č́ortanigə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | č́ortanigə̑ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | č́ortanigə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | č́ortanigə̑ə̑nam ulmaš | č́ortanigə̑ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | č́ortanigə̑ə̑nat ulmaš | č́ortanigə̑ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | č́ortanigə̑ə̑n ulmaš | č́ortanigə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | č́ortanigə̑ə̑nna ulmaš | č́ortanigə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | č́ortanigə̑ə̑nda ulmaš | č́ortanigə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | č́ortanigə̑ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | č́ortanigə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | č́ortanige | it č́ortanige |
| 3SG: | č́ortanigə̑že | ə̑nže č́ortanige |
| 1PL: | (č́ortanigə̑ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na č́ortanige) |
| 2PL: | č́ortanigə̑za | ida č́ortanige |
| 3PL: | č́ortanigə̑št | ə̑nə̑št č́ortanige |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | č́ortanigə̑nem | ə̑nem č́ortanige |
| 2SG: | č́ortanigə̑net | ə̑net č́ortanige |
| 3SG: | č́ortanigə̑neže | ə̑než č́ortanige |
| 1PL: | č́ortanigə̑nena | ə̑nena č́ortanige |
| 2PL: | č́ortanigə̑neda | ə̑neda č́ortanige |
| 3PL: | č́ortanigə̑nešt | ə̑nešt č́ortanige |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | č́ortanigə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem č́ortanige ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | č́ortanigə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net č́ortanige ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | č́ortanigə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než č́ortanige ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | č́ortanigə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena č́ortanige ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | č́ortanigə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda č́ortanige ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | č́ortanigə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt č́ortanige ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | č́ortanigə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net č́ortanige ulmaš |
| 3SG: | č́ortanigə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než č́ortanige ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | č́ortanigə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda č́ortanige ulmaš |
| 3PL: | č́ortanigə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt č́ortanige ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | č́ortanigaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | č́ortanigə̑man |
| Active participle: | č́ortanigə̑še |
| Passive participle: | č́ortanigə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | č́ortanigə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | č́ortanigə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | č́ortanigə̑ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | č́ortanigə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | č́ortanigə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | č́ortanigə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | č́ortanigə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | č́ortanigə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | č́ortanigə̑də̑maš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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