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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | č́uβla |
Genitive: | č́uβlan |
Dative: | č́uβlalan |
Accusative: | č́uβlam |
Comparative: | č́uβlala |
Comitative: | č́uβlage |
Inessive: | č́uβlašte |
Illative: | č́uβlaš(ke) |
Lative: | č́uβlaš |
1SG: | č́uβlam |
2SG: | č́uβlat |
3SG: | č́uβlaž(e) |
1PL: | č́uβlana |
2PL: | č́uβlada |
3PL: | č́uβlašt |
Plural (1): | č́uβla-βlak |
Plural (2): | č́uβla-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | č́uβlala |
Sociative Plural: | č́uβlamə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | č́uβlam | č́uβla-βlak | č́uβla-βlakem, č́uβlam-βlak |
Genitive: | č́uβlamə̑n | č́uβla-βlakə̑n | č́uβla-βlakemə̑n, č́uβlam-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | č́uβlamlan, č́uβlalanem | č́uβla-βlaklan | č́uβla-βlakemlan, č́uβlam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | č́uβlamə̑m | č́uβla-βlakə̑m | č́uβla-βlakemə̑m, č́uβlam-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | č́uβlamla, č́uβlalam | č́uβla-βlakla | č́uβla-βlakemla, č́uβlam-βlakla |
Comitative: | č́uβlamge | č́uβla-βlakge | č́uβla-βlakemge, č́uβlam-βlakge |
Inessive: | č́uβlaštem | č́uβla-βlakə̑šte | č́uβla-βlakə̑štem, č́uβlam-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | č́uβlaškem | č́uβla-βlakə̑š(ke) | č́uβla-βlakə̑škem, č́uβlam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | č́uβlašem | č́uβla-βlakeš | č́uβla-βlakešem, č́uβlam-βlakeš |
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