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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | č́ə̑zaš |
Genitive: | č́ə̑zašə̑n |
Dative: | č́ə̑zašlan |
Accusative: | č́ə̑zašə̑m |
Comparative: | č́ə̑zašla |
Comitative: | č́ə̑zašge |
Inessive: | č́ə̑zašte, č́ə̑zašə̑šte |
Illative: | č́ə̑zaške, č́ə̑zašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | č́ə̑zašeš |
1SG: | č́ə̑zašem |
2SG: | č́ə̑zašet |
3SG: | č́ə̑zašše, č́ə̑zašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | č́ə̑zašna |
2PL: | č́ə̑zašda |
3PL: | č́ə̑zašə̑št |
Plural (1): | č́ə̑zaš-βlak |
Plural (2): | č́ə̑zaš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | č́ə̑zašla |
Sociative Plural: | č́ə̑zašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | č́ə̑zašem | č́ə̑zaš-βlak | č́ə̑zaš-βlakem, č́ə̑zašem-βlak |
Genitive: | č́ə̑zašemə̑n | č́ə̑zaš-βlakə̑n | č́ə̑zaš-βlakemə̑n, č́ə̑zašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | č́ə̑zašemlan, č́ə̑zašlanem | č́ə̑zaš-βlaklan | č́ə̑zaš-βlakemlan, č́ə̑zašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | č́ə̑zašemə̑m | č́ə̑zaš-βlakə̑m | č́ə̑zaš-βlakemə̑m, č́ə̑zašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | č́ə̑zašemla, č́ə̑zašlam | č́ə̑zaš-βlakla | č́ə̑zaš-βlakemla, č́ə̑zašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | č́ə̑zašemge | č́ə̑zaš-βlakge | č́ə̑zaš-βlakemge, č́ə̑zašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | č́ə̑zaštem, č́ə̑zašə̑štem | č́ə̑zaš-βlakə̑šte | č́ə̑zaš-βlakə̑štem, č́ə̑zašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | č́ə̑zaškem, č́ə̑zašə̑škem | č́ə̑zaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | č́ə̑zaš-βlakə̑škem, č́ə̑zašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | č́ə̑zašešem | č́ə̑zaš-βlakeš | č́ə̑zaš-βlakešem, č́ə̑zašem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |