Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ○ Determine from input ● First ○ Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕəptazamom t͡ɕəptaze
2SG:t͡ɕəptazatot t͡ɕəptaze
3SG:t͡ɕəptazeʃok/ogeʃ t͡ɕəptaze
1PL:t͡ɕəptazəːnaona/ogəna t͡ɕəptaze
2PL:t͡ɕəptazəːdaoda/ogəda t͡ɕəptaze
3PL:t͡ɕəptazəːtogət t͡ɕəptaze

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕəptazeəmʃəm t͡ɕəptaze
2SG:t͡ɕəptazeət͡ɕʃət͡ɕ t͡ɕəptaze
3SG:t͡ɕəptazejeəʃ t͡ɕəptaze
1PL:t͡ɕəptazənaəʃna t͡ɕəptaze
2PL:t͡ɕəptazədaəʃda t͡ɕəptaze
3PL:t͡ɕəptazeət͡ɕəʃt t͡ɕəptaze

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕəptazəːnamt͡ɕəptazəːn oməl
2SG:t͡ɕəptazəːnatt͡ɕəptazəːn otəl
3SG:t͡ɕəptazəːnt͡ɕəptazəːn ogəl
1PL:t͡ɕəptazəːnːat͡ɕəptazəːn onal/ogənal
2PL:t͡ɕəptazəːndat͡ɕəptazəːn odal/ogədal
3PL:t͡ɕəptazəːnətt͡ɕəptazəːn ogətəl

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕəptazam əʎeom t͡ɕəptaze əʎe
2SG:t͡ɕəptazat əʎeot t͡ɕəptaze əʎe
3SG:t͡ɕəptazeʃ əʎeok/ogeʃ t͡ɕəptaze əʎe
1PL:t͡ɕəptazəːna əʎeona/ogəna t͡ɕəptaze əʎe
2PL:t͡ɕəptazəːda əʎeoda/ogəda t͡ɕəptaze əʎe
3PL:t͡ɕəptazəːt əʎeogət t͡ɕəptaze əʎe

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕəptazam ulmaʃom t͡ɕəptaze ulmaʃ
2SG:t͡ɕəptazat ulmaʃot t͡ɕəptaze ulmaʃ
3SG:t͡ɕəptazeʃ ulmaʃok/ogeʃ t͡ɕəptaze ulmaʃ
1PL:t͡ɕəptazəːna ulmaʃona/ogəna t͡ɕəptaze ulmaʃ
2PL:t͡ɕəptazəːda ulmaʃoda/ogəda t͡ɕəptaze ulmaʃ
3PL:t͡ɕəptazəːt ulmaʃogət t͡ɕəptaze ulmaʃ

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕəptazəːnam əʎet͡ɕəptazəːn oməl əʎe
2SG:t͡ɕəptazəːnat əʎet͡ɕəptazəːn otəl əʎe
3SG:t͡ɕəptazəːn əʎet͡ɕəptazəːn ogəl əʎe
1PL:t͡ɕəptazəːnːa əʎet͡ɕəptazəːn onal/ogənal əʎe
2PL:t͡ɕəptazəːnda əʎet͡ɕəptazəːn odal/ogədal əʎe
3PL:t͡ɕəptazəːnət əʎet͡ɕəptazəːn ogətəl əʎe

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕəptazəːnam ulmaʃt͡ɕəptazəːn oməl ulmaʃ
2SG:t͡ɕəptazəːnat ulmaʃt͡ɕəptazəːn otəl ulmaʃ
3SG:t͡ɕəptazəːn ulmaʃt͡ɕəptazəːn ogəl ulmaʃ
1PL:t͡ɕəptazəːnːa ulmaʃt͡ɕəptazəːn onal/ogənal ulmaʃ
2PL:t͡ɕəptazəːnda ulmaʃt͡ɕəptazəːn odal/ogədal ulmaʃ
3PL:t͡ɕəptazəːnət ulmaʃt͡ɕəptazəːn ogətəl ulmaʃ

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:t͡ɕəptazeit t͡ɕəptaze
3SG:t͡ɕəptazəʒeənʒe t͡ɕəptaze
1PL:(t͡ɕəptazəːna)(ona/ogəna t͡ɕəptaze)
2PL:t͡ɕəptazəzaida t͡ɕəptaze
3PL:t͡ɕəptazəʃtənəʃt t͡ɕəptaze

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕəptazənemənem t͡ɕəptaze
2SG:t͡ɕəptazənetənet t͡ɕəptaze
3SG:t͡ɕəptazəneʒeəneʒ t͡ɕəptaze
1PL:t͡ɕəptazənenaənena t͡ɕəptaze
2PL:t͡ɕəptazənedaəneda t͡ɕəptaze
3PL:t͡ɕəptazəneʃtəneʃt t͡ɕəptaze

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:t͡ɕəptazənem əʎeənem t͡ɕəptaze əʎe
2SG:t͡ɕəptazənena əʎeənet t͡ɕəptaze əʎe
3SG:t͡ɕəptazəneʒe əʎeəneʒ t͡ɕəptaze əʎe
1PL:t͡ɕəptazənena əʎeənena t͡ɕəptaze əʎe
2PL:t͡ɕəptazəneda əʎeəneda t͡ɕəptaze əʎe
3PL:t͡ɕəptazəneʃt əʎeəneʃt t͡ɕəptaze əʎe

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:t͡ɕəptazənet ulmaʃənet t͡ɕəptaze ulmaʃ
3SG:t͡ɕəptazəneʒe ulmaʃəneʒ t͡ɕəptaze ulmaʃ
1PL://
2PL:t͡ɕəptazəneda ulmaʃəneda t͡ɕəptaze ulmaʃ
3PL:t͡ɕəptazəneʃt ulmaʃəneʃt t͡ɕəptaze ulmaʃ

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:t͡ɕəptazaʃ
Necessitive infinitive:t͡ɕəptazəman
Active participle:t͡ɕəptazəʃe
Passive participle:t͡ɕəptazəme
Future-necessitive participle:t͡ɕəptazəʃaʃ
Negative participle:t͡ɕəptazədəme
Affirmative instructive gerund:t͡ɕəptazəːn
Negative gerund:t͡ɕəptazəde
Gerund of prior action:t͡ɕəptazəmek(e)
Gerund of future action:t͡ɕəptazəmeʃ(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:t͡ɕəptazəʃəla
Nominalization:t͡ɕəptazəmaʃ
Negative nominalization:t͡ɕəptazədəmaʃ


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Last update: 26 June 2024