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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | чӧкай |
Genitive: | чӧкайын |
Dative: | чӧкайлан |
Accusative: | чӧкайым |
Comparative: | чӧкайла |
Comitative: | чӧкайге |
Inessive: | чӧкайыште |
Illative: | чӧкайыш(ке) |
Lative: | чӧкаеш |
1SG: | чӧкаем |
2SG: | чӧкает |
3SG: | чӧкайже |
1PL: | чӧкайна |
2PL: | чӧкайда |
3PL: | чӧкайышт |
Plural (1): | чӧкай-влак |
Plural (2): | чӧкай-шамыч |
Short Plural: | чӧкайла |
Sociative Plural: | чӧкаймыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | чӧкаем | чӧкай-влак | чӧкай-влакем, чӧкаем-влак |
Genitive: | чӧкаемын | чӧкай-влакын | чӧкай-влакемын, чӧкаем-влакын |
Dative: | чӧкаемлан, чӧкайланем | чӧкай-влаклан | чӧкай-влакемлан, чӧкаем-влаклан |
Accusative: | чӧкаемым | чӧкай-влакым | чӧкай-влакемым, чӧкаем-влакым |
Comparative: | чӧкаемла, чӧкайлам | чӧкай-влакла | чӧкай-влакемла, чӧкаем-влакла |
Comitative: | чӧкаемге | чӧкай-влакге | чӧкай-влакемге, чӧкаем-влакге |
Inessive: | чӧкайыштем | чӧкай-влакыште | чӧкай-влакыштем, чӧкаем-влакыште |
Illative: | чӧкайышкем | чӧкай-влакыш(ке) | чӧкай-влакышкем, чӧкаем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | чӧкаешем | чӧкай-влакеш | чӧкай-влакешем, чӧкаем-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |