www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator |
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | šel'f |
Genitive: | šel'fə̑n |
Dative: | šel'flan |
Accusative: | šel'fə̑m |
Comparative: | šel'fla |
Comitative: | šel'fge |
Inessive: | šel'fə̑šte |
Illative: | šel'fə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šel'feš |
1SG: | šel'fem |
2SG: | šel'fet |
3SG: | šel'fše |
1PL: | šel'fna |
2PL: | šel'fda |
3PL: | šel'fə̑št |
Plural (1): | šel'f-βlak |
Plural (2): | šel'f-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | šel'fla |
Sociative Plural: | šel'fmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | šel'fem | šel'f-βlak | šel'f-βlakem, šel'fem-βlak |
Genitive: | šel'femə̑n | šel'f-βlakə̑n | šel'f-βlakemə̑n, šel'fem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | šel'femlan, šel'flanem | šel'f-βlaklan | šel'f-βlakemlan, šel'fem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | šel'femə̑m | šel'f-βlakə̑m | šel'f-βlakemə̑m, šel'fem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | šel'femla, šel'flam | šel'f-βlakla | šel'f-βlakemla, šel'fem-βlakla |
Comitative: | šel'femge | šel'f-βlakge | šel'f-βlakemge, šel'fem-βlakge |
Inessive: | šel'fə̑štem | šel'f-βlakə̑šte | šel'f-βlakə̑štem, šel'fem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | šel'fə̑škem | šel'f-βlakə̑š(ke) | šel'f-βlakə̑škem, šel'fem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šel'fešem | šel'f-βlakeš | šel'f-βlakešem, šel'fem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |