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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemeʃkam | om ʃemeʃke |
| 2SG: | ʃemeʃkat | ot ʃemeʃke |
| 3SG: | ʃemeʃkeʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃemeʃke |
| 1PL: | ʃemeʃkəːna | ona/ogəna ʃemeʃke |
| 2PL: | ʃemeʃkəːda | oda/ogəda ʃemeʃke |
| 3PL: | ʃemeʃkəːt | ogət ʃemeʃke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemeʃkeəm | ʃəm ʃemeʃke |
| 2SG: | ʃemeʃkeət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ʃemeʃke |
| 3SG: | ʃemeʃkeje | əʃ ʃemeʃke |
| 1PL: | ʃemeʃkəna | əʃna ʃemeʃke |
| 2PL: | ʃemeʃkəda | əʃda ʃemeʃke |
| 3PL: | ʃemeʃkeət͡ɕ | əʃt ʃemeʃke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemeʃkəːnam | ʃemeʃkəːn oməl |
| 2SG: | ʃemeʃkəːnat | ʃemeʃkəːn otəl |
| 3SG: | ʃemeʃkəːn | ʃemeʃkəːn ogəl |
| 1PL: | ʃemeʃkəːnːa | ʃemeʃkəːn onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ʃemeʃkəːnda | ʃemeʃkəːn odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ʃemeʃkəːnət | ʃemeʃkəːn ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemeʃkam əʎe | om ʃemeʃke əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃemeʃkat əʎe | ot ʃemeʃke əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃemeʃkeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ʃemeʃke əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃemeʃkəːna əʎe | ona/ogəna ʃemeʃke əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃemeʃkəːda əʎe | oda/ogəda ʃemeʃke əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃemeʃkəːt əʎe | ogət ʃemeʃke əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemeʃkam ulmaʃ | om ʃemeʃke ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃemeʃkat ulmaʃ | ot ʃemeʃke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃemeʃkeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃemeʃke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃemeʃkəːna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ʃemeʃke ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃemeʃkəːda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ʃemeʃke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃemeʃkəːt ulmaʃ | ogət ʃemeʃke ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemeʃkəːnam əʎe | ʃemeʃkəːn oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃemeʃkəːnat əʎe | ʃemeʃkəːn otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃemeʃkəːn əʎe | ʃemeʃkəːn ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃemeʃkəːnːa əʎe | ʃemeʃkəːn onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃemeʃkəːnda əʎe | ʃemeʃkəːn odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃemeʃkəːnət əʎe | ʃemeʃkəːn ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemeʃkəːnam ulmaʃ | ʃemeʃkəːn oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃemeʃkəːnat ulmaʃ | ʃemeʃkəːn otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃemeʃkəːn ulmaʃ | ʃemeʃkəːn ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃemeʃkəːnːa ulmaʃ | ʃemeʃkəːn onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃemeʃkəːnda ulmaʃ | ʃemeʃkəːn odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃemeʃkəːnət ulmaʃ | ʃemeʃkəːn ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃemeʃke | it ʃemeʃke |
| 3SG: | ʃemeʃkəʒe | ənʒe ʃemeʃke |
| 1PL: | (ʃemeʃkəːna) | (ona/ogəna ʃemeʃke) |
| 2PL: | ʃemeʃkəza | ida ʃemeʃke |
| 3PL: | ʃemeʃkəʃt | ənəʃt ʃemeʃke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemeʃkənem | ənem ʃemeʃke |
| 2SG: | ʃemeʃkənet | ənet ʃemeʃke |
| 3SG: | ʃemeʃkəneʒe | əneʒ ʃemeʃke |
| 1PL: | ʃemeʃkənena | ənena ʃemeʃke |
| 2PL: | ʃemeʃkəneda | əneda ʃemeʃke |
| 3PL: | ʃemeʃkəneʃt | əneʃt ʃemeʃke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃemeʃkənem əʎe | ənem ʃemeʃke əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃemeʃkənena əʎe | ənet ʃemeʃke əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃemeʃkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ʃemeʃke əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃemeʃkənena əʎe | ənena ʃemeʃke əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃemeʃkəneda əʎe | əneda ʃemeʃke əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃemeʃkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ʃemeʃke əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃemeʃkənet ulmaʃ | ənet ʃemeʃke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃemeʃkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ʃemeʃke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ʃemeʃkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda ʃemeʃke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃemeʃkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ʃemeʃke ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ʃemeʃkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ʃemeʃkəman |
| Active participle: | ʃemeʃkəʃe |
| Passive participle: | ʃemeʃkəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ʃemeʃkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ʃemeʃkədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ʃemeʃkəːn |
| Negative gerund: | ʃemeʃkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ʃemeʃkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ʃemeʃkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ʃemeʃkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ʃemeʃkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ʃemeʃkədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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