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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | шем-шиялге |
Genitive: | шем-шиялгын |
Dative: | шем-шиялгылан |
Accusative: | шем-шиялгым |
Comparative: | шем-шиялгыла |
Comitative: | шем-шиялгыге |
Inessive: | шем-шиялгыште |
Illative: | шем-шиялгыш(ке) |
Lative: | шем-шиялгеш |
1SG: | шем-шиялгем |
2SG: | шем-шиялгет |
3SG: | шем-шиялгыж(е) |
1PL: | шем-шиялгына |
2PL: | шем-шиялгыда |
3PL: | шем-шиялгышт |
Plural (1): | шем-шиялге-влак |
Plural (2): | шем-шиялге-шамыч |
Short Plural: | шем-шиялгыла |
Sociative Plural: | шем-шиялгымыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | шем-шиялгем | шем-шиялге-влак | шем-шиялге-влакем, шем-шиялгем-влак |
Genitive: | шем-шиялгемын | шем-шиялге-влакын | шем-шиялге-влакемын, шем-шиялгем-влакын |
Dative: | шем-шиялгемлан, шем-шиялгыланем | шем-шиялге-влаклан | шем-шиялге-влакемлан, шем-шиялгем-влаклан |
Accusative: | шем-шиялгемым | шем-шиялге-влакым | шем-шиялге-влакемым, шем-шиялгем-влакым |
Comparative: | шем-шиялгемла, шем-шиялгылам | шем-шиялге-влакла | шем-шиялге-влакемла, шем-шиялгем-влакла |
Comitative: | шем-шиялгемге | шем-шиялге-влакге | шем-шиялге-влакемге, шем-шиялгем-влакге |
Inessive: | шем-шиялгыштем | шем-шиялге-влакыште | шем-шиялге-влакыштем, шем-шиялгем-влакыште |
Illative: | шем-шиялгышкем | шем-шиялге-влакыш(ке) | шем-шиялге-влакышкем, шем-шиялгем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | шем-шиялгешем | шем-шиялге-влакеш | шем-шиялге-влакешем, шем-шиялгем-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |