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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃam | om ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo |
| 2SG: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃat | ot ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo |
| 3SG: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃeʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo |
| 1PL: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːna | ona/ogəna ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo |
| 2PL: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːda | oda/ogəda ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo |
| 3PL: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːt | ogət ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃoəm | ʃəm ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo |
| 2SG: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃoət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo |
| 3SG: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃoo | əʃ ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo |
| 1PL: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəna | əʃna ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo |
| 2PL: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəda | əʃda ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo |
| 3PL: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃoət͡ɕ | əʃt ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːnam | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːn oməl |
| 2SG: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːnat | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːn otəl |
| 3SG: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːn | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːn ogəl |
| 1PL: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːnːa | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːn onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːnda | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːn odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːnət | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːn ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃam əʎe | om ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃat əʎe | ot ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːna əʎe | ona/ogəna ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːda əʎe | oda/ogəda ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːt əʎe | ogət ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃam ulmaʃ | om ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃat ulmaʃ | ot ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːt ulmaʃ | ogət ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːnam əʎe | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːn oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːnat əʎe | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːn otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːn əʎe | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːn ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːnːa əʎe | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːn onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːnda əʎe | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːn odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːnət əʎe | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːn ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːnam ulmaʃ | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːn oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːnat ulmaʃ | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːn otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːn ulmaʃ | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːn ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːnːa ulmaʃ | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːn onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːnda ulmaʃ | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːn odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːnət ulmaʃ | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːn ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo | it ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo |
| 3SG: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəʒo | ənʒe ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo |
| 1PL: | (ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːna) | (ona/ogəna ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo) |
| 2PL: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəza | ida ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo |
| 3PL: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəʃt | ənəʃt ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃənem | ənem ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo |
| 2SG: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃənet | ənet ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo |
| 3SG: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəneʒe | əneʒ ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo |
| 1PL: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃənena | ənena ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo |
| 2PL: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəneda | əneda ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo |
| 3PL: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəneʃt | əneʃt ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃənem əʎe | ənem ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃənena əʎe | ənet ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃənena əʎe | ənena ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəneda əʎe | əneda ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃənet ulmaʃ | ənet ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəneda ulmaʃ | əneda ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃo ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəman |
| Active participle: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəʃo |
| Passive participle: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəːn |
| Negative gerund: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ʃint͡ɕanuʒʃədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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