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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | шиша |
Genitive: | шишан |
Dative: | шишалан |
Accusative: | шишам |
Comparative: | шишала |
Comitative: | шишаге |
Inessive: | шишаште |
Illative: | шишаш(ке) |
Lative: | шишаш |
1SG: | шишам |
2SG: | шишат |
3SG: | шишаж(е) |
1PL: | шишана |
2PL: | шишада |
3PL: | шишашт |
Plural (1): | шиша-влак |
Plural (2): | шиша-шамыч |
Short Plural: | шишала |
Sociative Plural: | шишамыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | шишам | шиша-влак | шиша-влакем, шишам-влак |
Genitive: | шишамын | шиша-влакын | шиша-влакемын, шишам-влакын |
Dative: | шишамлан, шишаланем | шиша-влаклан | шиша-влакемлан, шишам-влаклан |
Accusative: | шишамым | шиша-влакым | шиша-влакемым, шишам-влакым |
Comparative: | шишамла, шишалам | шиша-влакла | шиша-влакемла, шишам-влакла |
Comitative: | шишамге | шиша-влакге | шиша-влакемге, шишам-влакге |
Inessive: | шишаштем | шиша-влакыште | шиша-влакыштем, шишам-влакыште |
Illative: | шишашкем | шиша-влакыш(ке) | шиша-влакышкем, шишам-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | шишашем | шиша-влакеш | шиша-влакешем, шишам-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |