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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | šket |
Genitive: | šketə̑n |
Dative: | šketlan |
Accusative: | šketə̑m |
Comparative: | šketla |
Comitative: | šketge |
Inessive: | šketə̑šte |
Illative: | šketə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šketeš |
1SG: | šketem |
2SG: | šketet |
3SG: | šketše |
1PL: | šketna |
2PL: | šketda |
3PL: | šketə̑št |
Plural (1): | šket-βlak |
Plural (2): | šket-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | šketla |
Sociative Plural: | šketmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | šketem | šket-βlak | šket-βlakem, šketem-βlak |
Genitive: | šketemə̑n | šket-βlakə̑n | šket-βlakemə̑n, šketem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | šketemlan, šketlanem | šket-βlaklan | šket-βlakemlan, šketem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | šketemə̑m | šket-βlakə̑m | šket-βlakemə̑m, šketem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | šketemla, šketlam | šket-βlakla | šket-βlakemla, šketem-βlakla |
Comitative: | šketemge | šket-βlakge | šket-βlakemge, šketem-βlakge |
Inessive: | šketə̑štem | šket-βlakə̑šte | šket-βlakə̑štem, šketem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | šketə̑škem | šket-βlakə̑š(ke) | šket-βlakə̑škem, šketem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šketešem | šket-βlakeš | šket-βlakešem, šketem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |