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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | šoganβunem |
Genitive: | šoganβunemə̑n |
Dative: | šoganβunemlan |
Accusative: | šoganβunemə̑m |
Comparative: | šoganβunemla |
Comitative: | šoganβunemge |
Inessive: | šoganβunemə̑šte |
Illative: | šoganβunemə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šoganβunemeš |
1SG: | šoganβunemem |
2SG: | šoganβunemet |
3SG: | šoganβunemže |
1PL: | šoganβunemna |
2PL: | šoganβunemda |
3PL: | šoganβunemə̑št |
Plural (1): | šoganβunem-βlak |
Plural (2): | šoganβunem-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | šoganβunemla |
Sociative Plural: | šoganβunemmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | šoganβunemem | šoganβunem-βlak | šoganβunem-βlakem, šoganβunemem-βlak |
Genitive: | šoganβunememə̑n | šoganβunem-βlakə̑n | šoganβunem-βlakemə̑n, šoganβunemem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | šoganβunememlan, šoganβunemlanem | šoganβunem-βlaklan | šoganβunem-βlakemlan, šoganβunemem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | šoganβunememə̑m | šoganβunem-βlakə̑m | šoganβunem-βlakemə̑m, šoganβunemem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | šoganβunememla, šoganβunemlam | šoganβunem-βlakla | šoganβunem-βlakemla, šoganβunemem-βlakla |
Comitative: | šoganβunememge | šoganβunem-βlakge | šoganβunem-βlakemge, šoganβunemem-βlakge |
Inessive: | šoganβunemə̑štem | šoganβunem-βlakə̑šte | šoganβunem-βlakə̑štem, šoganβunemem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | šoganβunemə̑škem | šoganβunem-βlakə̑š(ke) | šoganβunem-βlakə̑škem, šoganβunemem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šoganβunemešem | šoganβunem-βlakeš | šoganβunem-βlakešem, šoganβunemem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |