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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | šoktə̑maš |
Genitive: | šoktə̑mašə̑n |
Dative: | šoktə̑mašlan |
Accusative: | šoktə̑mašə̑m |
Comparative: | šoktə̑mašla |
Comitative: | šoktə̑mašge |
Inessive: | šoktə̑mašte, šoktə̑mašə̑šte |
Illative: | šoktə̑maške, šoktə̑mašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šoktə̑mašeš |
1SG: | šoktə̑mašem |
2SG: | šoktə̑mašet |
3SG: | šoktə̑mašše, šoktə̑mašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | šoktə̑mašna |
2PL: | šoktə̑mašda |
3PL: | šoktə̑mašə̑št |
Plural (1): | šoktə̑maš-βlak |
Plural (2): | šoktə̑maš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | šoktə̑mašla |
Sociative Plural: | šoktə̑mašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | šoktə̑mašem | šoktə̑maš-βlak | šoktə̑maš-βlakem, šoktə̑mašem-βlak |
Genitive: | šoktə̑mašemə̑n | šoktə̑maš-βlakə̑n | šoktə̑maš-βlakemə̑n, šoktə̑mašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | šoktə̑mašemlan, šoktə̑mašlanem | šoktə̑maš-βlaklan | šoktə̑maš-βlakemlan, šoktə̑mašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | šoktə̑mašemə̑m | šoktə̑maš-βlakə̑m | šoktə̑maš-βlakemə̑m, šoktə̑mašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | šoktə̑mašemla, šoktə̑mašlam | šoktə̑maš-βlakla | šoktə̑maš-βlakemla, šoktə̑mašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | šoktə̑mašemge | šoktə̑maš-βlakge | šoktə̑maš-βlakemge, šoktə̑mašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | šoktə̑maštem, šoktə̑mašə̑štem | šoktə̑maš-βlakə̑šte | šoktə̑maš-βlakə̑štem, šoktə̑mašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | šoktə̑maškem, šoktə̑mašə̑škem | šoktə̑maš-βlakə̑š(ke) | šoktə̑maš-βlakə̑škem, šoktə̑mašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šoktə̑mašešem | šoktə̑maš-βlakeš | šoktə̑maš-βlakešem, šoktə̑mašem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |