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Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | šopka-joškarge |
Genitive: | šopka-joškargə̑n |
Dative: | šopka-joškargə̑lan |
Accusative: | šopka-joškargə̑m |
Comparative: | šopka-joškargə̑la |
Comitative: | šopka-joškargə̑ge |
Inessive: | šopka-joškargə̑šte |
Illative: | šopka-joškargə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šopka-joškargeš |
1SG: | šopka-joškargem |
2SG: | šopka-joškarget |
3SG: | šopka-joškargə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | šopka-joškargə̑na |
2PL: | šopka-joškargə̑da |
3PL: | šopka-joškargə̑št |
Plural (1): | šopka-joškarge-βlak |
Plural (2): | šopka-joškarge-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | šopka-joškargə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | šopka-joškargə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | šopka-joškargem | šopka-joškarge-βlak | šopka-joškarge-βlakem, šopka-joškargem-βlak |
Genitive: | šopka-joškargemə̑n | šopka-joškarge-βlakə̑n | šopka-joškarge-βlakemə̑n, šopka-joškargem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | šopka-joškargemlan, šopka-joškargə̑lanem | šopka-joškarge-βlaklan | šopka-joškarge-βlakemlan, šopka-joškargem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | šopka-joškargemə̑m | šopka-joškarge-βlakə̑m | šopka-joškarge-βlakemə̑m, šopka-joškargem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | šopka-joškargemla, šopka-joškargə̑lam | šopka-joškarge-βlakla | šopka-joškarge-βlakemla, šopka-joškargem-βlakla |
Comitative: | šopka-joškargemge | šopka-joškarge-βlakge | šopka-joškarge-βlakemge, šopka-joškargem-βlakge |
Inessive: | šopka-joškargə̑štem | šopka-joškarge-βlakə̑šte | šopka-joškarge-βlakə̑štem, šopka-joškargem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | šopka-joškargə̑škem | šopka-joškarge-βlakə̑š(ke) | šopka-joškarge-βlakə̑škem, šopka-joškargem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šopka-joškargešem | šopka-joškarge-βlakeš | šopka-joškarge-βlakešem, šopka-joškargem-βlakeš |
Работа над проектом The Mari Web Project главным образом проходит на отделении финно-угорских исследований Венского университета. Вторая стадия нашего проекта The Mari Web Project: Phase 2 возможна благодаря финансовой поддержке Фонда Коне. Часть работы над проектом проводится в Институте финно-угорских и уральских исследований Мюнхенского университета Людвига-Максимилиана. | ||
Последнее обновление: 11 сентября 2024 года Заявление о доступности (на немецком языке) |