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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃorβaginde |
Genitive: | ʃorβagindən |
Dative: | ʃorβagindəlan |
Accusative: | ʃorβagindəm |
Comparative: | ʃorβagindəla |
Comitative: | ʃorβagindəge |
Inessive: | ʃorβagindəʃte |
Illative: | ʃorβagindəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃorβagindeʃ |
1SG: | ʃorβagindem |
2SG: | ʃorβagindet |
3SG: | ʃorβagindəʒ(e) |
1PL: | ʃorβagindəna |
2PL: | ʃorβagindəda |
3PL: | ʃorβagindəʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃorβaginde-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃorβaginde-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃorβagindəla |
Sociative Plural: | ʃorβagindəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃorβagindem | ʃorβaginde-βlak | ʃorβaginde-βlakem, ʃorβagindem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃorβagindemən | ʃorβaginde-βlakən | ʃorβaginde-βlakemən, ʃorβagindem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃorβagindemlan, ʃorβagindəlanem | ʃorβaginde-βlaklan | ʃorβaginde-βlakemlan, ʃorβagindem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃorβagindeməm | ʃorβaginde-βlakəm | ʃorβaginde-βlakeməm, ʃorβagindem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃorβagindemla, ʃorβagindəlam | ʃorβaginde-βlakla | ʃorβaginde-βlakemla, ʃorβagindem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃorβagindemge | ʃorβaginde-βlakge | ʃorβaginde-βlakemge, ʃorβagindem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃorβagindəʃtem | ʃorβaginde-βlakəʃte | ʃorβaginde-βlakəʃtem, ʃorβagindem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃorβagindəʃkem | ʃorβaginde-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃorβaginde-βlakəʃkem, ʃorβagindem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃorβagindeʃem | ʃorβaginde-βlakeʃ | ʃorβaginde-βlakeʃem, ʃorβagindem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |