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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃoʃəβoŋgam | om ʃoʃəβoŋgo |
| 2SG: | ʃoʃəβoŋgat | ot ʃoʃəβoŋgo |
| 3SG: | ʃoʃəβoŋgeʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃoʃəβoŋgo |
| 1PL: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːna | ona/ogəna ʃoʃəβoŋgo |
| 2PL: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːda | oda/ogəda ʃoʃəβoŋgo |
| 3PL: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːt | ogət ʃoʃəβoŋgo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃoʃəβoŋgoəm | ʃəm ʃoʃəβoŋgo |
| 2SG: | ʃoʃəβoŋgoət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ʃoʃəβoŋgo |
| 3SG: | ʃoʃəβoŋgoo | əʃ ʃoʃəβoŋgo |
| 1PL: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəna | əʃna ʃoʃəβoŋgo |
| 2PL: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəda | əʃda ʃoʃəβoŋgo |
| 3PL: | ʃoʃəβoŋgoət͡ɕ | əʃt ʃoʃəβoŋgo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːnam | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːn oməl |
| 2SG: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːnat | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːn otəl |
| 3SG: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːn | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːn ogəl |
| 1PL: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːnːa | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːn onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːnda | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːn odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːnət | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːn ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃoʃəβoŋgam əʎe | om ʃoʃəβoŋgo əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃoʃəβoŋgat əʎe | ot ʃoʃəβoŋgo əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃoʃəβoŋgeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ʃoʃəβoŋgo əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːna əʎe | ona/ogəna ʃoʃəβoŋgo əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːda əʎe | oda/ogəda ʃoʃəβoŋgo əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːt əʎe | ogət ʃoʃəβoŋgo əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃoʃəβoŋgam ulmaʃ | om ʃoʃəβoŋgo ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃoʃəβoŋgat ulmaʃ | ot ʃoʃəβoŋgo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃoʃəβoŋgeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃoʃəβoŋgo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ʃoʃəβoŋgo ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ʃoʃəβoŋgo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːt ulmaʃ | ogət ʃoʃəβoŋgo ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːnam əʎe | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːn oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːnat əʎe | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːn otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːn əʎe | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːn ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːnːa əʎe | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːn onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːnda əʎe | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːn odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːnət əʎe | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːn ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːnam ulmaʃ | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːn oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːnat ulmaʃ | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːn otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːn ulmaʃ | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːn ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːnːa ulmaʃ | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːn onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːnda ulmaʃ | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːn odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːnət ulmaʃ | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːn ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃoʃəβoŋgo | it ʃoʃəβoŋgo |
| 3SG: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəʒo | ənʒe ʃoʃəβoŋgo |
| 1PL: | (ʃoʃəβoŋgəːna) | (ona/ogəna ʃoʃəβoŋgo) |
| 2PL: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəza | ida ʃoʃəβoŋgo |
| 3PL: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəʃt | ənəʃt ʃoʃəβoŋgo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃoʃəβoŋgənem | ənem ʃoʃəβoŋgo |
| 2SG: | ʃoʃəβoŋgənet | ənet ʃoʃəβoŋgo |
| 3SG: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəneʒe | əneʒ ʃoʃəβoŋgo |
| 1PL: | ʃoʃəβoŋgənena | ənena ʃoʃəβoŋgo |
| 2PL: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəneda | əneda ʃoʃəβoŋgo |
| 3PL: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəneʃt | əneʃt ʃoʃəβoŋgo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃoʃəβoŋgənem əʎe | ənem ʃoʃəβoŋgo əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃoʃəβoŋgənena əʎe | ənet ʃoʃəβoŋgo əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ʃoʃəβoŋgo əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃoʃəβoŋgənena əʎe | ənena ʃoʃəβoŋgo əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəneda əʎe | əneda ʃoʃəβoŋgo əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ʃoʃəβoŋgo əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃoʃəβoŋgənet ulmaʃ | ənet ʃoʃəβoŋgo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ʃoʃəβoŋgo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəneda ulmaʃ | əneda ʃoʃəβoŋgo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ʃoʃəβoŋgo ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ʃoʃəβoŋgaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəman |
| Active participle: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəʃo |
| Passive participle: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ʃoʃəβoŋgədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəːn |
| Negative gerund: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ʃoʃəβoŋgəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ʃoʃəβoŋgədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||