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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | šojagorka |
Genitive: | šojagorkan |
Dative: | šojagorkalan |
Accusative: | šojagorkam |
Comparative: | šojagorkala |
Comitative: | šojagorkage |
Inessive: | šojagorkašte |
Illative: | šojagorkaš(ke) |
Lative: | šojagorkaš |
1SG: | šojagorkam |
2SG: | šojagorkat |
3SG: | šojagorkaž(e) |
1PL: | šojagorkana |
2PL: | šojagorkada |
3PL: | šojagorkašt |
Plural (1): | šojagorka-βlak |
Plural (2): | šojagorka-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | šojagorkala |
Sociative Plural: | šojagorkamə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | šojagorkam | šojagorka-βlak | šojagorka-βlakem, šojagorkam-βlak |
Genitive: | šojagorkamə̑n | šojagorka-βlakə̑n | šojagorka-βlakemə̑n, šojagorkam-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | šojagorkamlan, šojagorkalanem | šojagorka-βlaklan | šojagorka-βlakemlan, šojagorkam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | šojagorkamə̑m | šojagorka-βlakə̑m | šojagorka-βlakemə̑m, šojagorkam-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | šojagorkamla, šojagorkalam | šojagorka-βlakla | šojagorka-βlakemla, šojagorkam-βlakla |
Comitative: | šojagorkamge | šojagorka-βlakge | šojagorka-βlakemge, šojagorkam-βlakge |
Inessive: | šojagorkaštem | šojagorka-βlakə̑šte | šojagorka-βlakə̑štem, šojagorkam-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | šojagorkaškem | šojagorka-βlakə̑š(ke) | šojagorka-βlakə̑škem, šojagorkam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šojagorkašem | šojagorka-βlakeš | šojagorka-βlakešem, šojagorkam-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |