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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃojat͡ɕam | om ʃojat͡ɕe |
| 2SG: | ʃojat͡ɕat | ot ʃojat͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | ʃojat͡ɕeʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃojat͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | ʃojat͡ɕəːna | ona/ogəna ʃojat͡ɕe |
| 2PL: | ʃojat͡ɕəːda | oda/ogəda ʃojat͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | ʃojat͡ɕəːt | ogət ʃojat͡ɕe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃojat͡ɕeəm | ʃəm ʃojat͡ɕe |
| 2SG: | ʃojat͡ɕeət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ʃojat͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | ʃojat͡ɕeje | əʃ ʃojat͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | ʃojat͡ɕəna | əʃna ʃojat͡ɕe |
| 2PL: | ʃojat͡ɕəda | əʃda ʃojat͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | ʃojat͡ɕeət͡ɕ | əʃt ʃojat͡ɕe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃojat͡ɕəːnam | ʃojat͡ɕəːn oməl |
| 2SG: | ʃojat͡ɕəːnat | ʃojat͡ɕəːn otəl |
| 3SG: | ʃojat͡ɕəːn | ʃojat͡ɕəːn ogəl |
| 1PL: | ʃojat͡ɕəːnːa | ʃojat͡ɕəːn onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ʃojat͡ɕəːnda | ʃojat͡ɕəːn odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ʃojat͡ɕəːnət | ʃojat͡ɕəːn ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃojat͡ɕam əʎe | om ʃojat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃojat͡ɕat əʎe | ot ʃojat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃojat͡ɕeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ʃojat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃojat͡ɕəːna əʎe | ona/ogəna ʃojat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃojat͡ɕəːda əʎe | oda/ogəda ʃojat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃojat͡ɕəːt əʎe | ogət ʃojat͡ɕe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃojat͡ɕam ulmaʃ | om ʃojat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃojat͡ɕat ulmaʃ | ot ʃojat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃojat͡ɕeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃojat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃojat͡ɕəːna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ʃojat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃojat͡ɕəːda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ʃojat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃojat͡ɕəːt ulmaʃ | ogət ʃojat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃojat͡ɕəːnam əʎe | ʃojat͡ɕəːn oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃojat͡ɕəːnat əʎe | ʃojat͡ɕəːn otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃojat͡ɕəːn əʎe | ʃojat͡ɕəːn ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃojat͡ɕəːnːa əʎe | ʃojat͡ɕəːn onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃojat͡ɕəːnda əʎe | ʃojat͡ɕəːn odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃojat͡ɕəːnət əʎe | ʃojat͡ɕəːn ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃojat͡ɕəːnam ulmaʃ | ʃojat͡ɕəːn oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃojat͡ɕəːnat ulmaʃ | ʃojat͡ɕəːn otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃojat͡ɕəːn ulmaʃ | ʃojat͡ɕəːn ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃojat͡ɕəːnːa ulmaʃ | ʃojat͡ɕəːn onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃojat͡ɕəːnda ulmaʃ | ʃojat͡ɕəːn odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃojat͡ɕəːnət ulmaʃ | ʃojat͡ɕəːn ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃojat͡ɕe | it ʃojat͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | ʃojat͡ɕəʒe | ənʒe ʃojat͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | (ʃojat͡ɕəːna) | (ona/ogəna ʃojat͡ɕe) |
| 2PL: | ʃojat͡ɕəza | ida ʃojat͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | ʃojat͡ɕəʃt | ənəʃt ʃojat͡ɕe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃojat͡ɕənem | ənem ʃojat͡ɕe |
| 2SG: | ʃojat͡ɕənet | ənet ʃojat͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | ʃojat͡ɕəneʒe | əneʒ ʃojat͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | ʃojat͡ɕənena | ənena ʃojat͡ɕe |
| 2PL: | ʃojat͡ɕəneda | əneda ʃojat͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | ʃojat͡ɕəneʃt | əneʃt ʃojat͡ɕe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃojat͡ɕənem əʎe | ənem ʃojat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃojat͡ɕənena əʎe | ənet ʃojat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃojat͡ɕəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ʃojat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃojat͡ɕənena əʎe | ənena ʃojat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃojat͡ɕəneda əʎe | əneda ʃojat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃojat͡ɕəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ʃojat͡ɕe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃojat͡ɕənet ulmaʃ | ənet ʃojat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃojat͡ɕəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ʃojat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ʃojat͡ɕəneda ulmaʃ | əneda ʃojat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃojat͡ɕəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ʃojat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ʃojat͡ɕaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ʃojat͡ɕəman |
| Active participle: | ʃojat͡ɕəʃe |
| Passive participle: | ʃojat͡ɕəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ʃojat͡ɕəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ʃojat͡ɕədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ʃojat͡ɕəːn |
| Negative gerund: | ʃojat͡ɕəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ʃojat͡ɕəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ʃojat͡ɕəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ʃojat͡ɕəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ʃojat͡ɕəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ʃojat͡ɕədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||