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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | šojə̑lno |
Genitive: | šojə̑lnə̑n |
Dative: | šojə̑lnə̑lan |
Accusative: | šojə̑lnə̑m |
Comparative: | šojə̑lnə̑la |
Comitative: | šojə̑lnə̑ge |
Inessive: | šojə̑lnə̑što |
Illative: | šojə̑lnə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | šojə̑lneš |
1SG: | šojə̑lnem |
2SG: | šojə̑lnet |
3SG: | šojə̑lnə̑ž(o) |
1PL: | šojə̑lnə̑na |
2PL: | šojə̑lnə̑da |
3PL: | šojə̑lnə̑št |
Plural (1): | šojə̑lno-βlak |
Plural (2): | šojə̑lno-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | šojə̑lnə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | šojə̑lnə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | šojə̑lnem | šojə̑lno-βlak | šojə̑lno-βlakem, šojə̑lnem-βlak |
Genitive: | šojə̑lnemə̑n | šojə̑lno-βlakə̑n | šojə̑lno-βlakemə̑n, šojə̑lnem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | šojə̑lnemlan, šojə̑lnə̑lanem | šojə̑lno-βlaklan | šojə̑lno-βlakemlan, šojə̑lnem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | šojə̑lnemə̑m | šojə̑lno-βlakə̑m | šojə̑lno-βlakemə̑m, šojə̑lnem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | šojə̑lnemla, šojə̑lnə̑lam | šojə̑lno-βlakla | šojə̑lno-βlakemla, šojə̑lnem-βlakla |
Comitative: | šojə̑lnemge | šojə̑lno-βlakge | šojə̑lno-βlakemge, šojə̑lnem-βlakge |
Inessive: | šojə̑lnə̑štem | šojə̑lno-βlakə̑šte | šojə̑lno-βlakə̑štem, šojə̑lnem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | šojə̑lnə̑škem | šojə̑lno-βlakə̑š(ke) | šojə̑lno-βlakə̑škem, šojə̑lnem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šojə̑lnešem | šojə̑lno-βlakeš | šojə̑lno-βlakešem, šojə̑lnem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |