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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | šoktə̑š |
Genitive: | šoktə̑šə̑n |
Dative: | šoktə̑šlan |
Accusative: | šoktə̑šə̑m |
Comparative: | šoktə̑šla |
Comitative: | šoktə̑šge |
Inessive: | šoktə̑što, šoktə̑šə̑što |
Illative: | šoktə̑ško, šoktə̑šə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | šoktə̑šeš |
1SG: | šoktə̑šem |
2SG: | šoktə̑šet |
3SG: | šoktə̑ššo, šoktə̑šə̑ž(o) |
1PL: | šoktə̑šna |
2PL: | šoktə̑šda |
3PL: | šoktə̑šə̑št |
Plural (1): | šoktə̑š-βlak |
Plural (2): | šoktə̑š-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | šoktə̑šla |
Sociative Plural: | šoktə̑šmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | šoktə̑šem | šoktə̑š-βlak | šoktə̑š-βlakem, šoktə̑šem-βlak |
Genitive: | šoktə̑šemə̑n | šoktə̑š-βlakə̑n | šoktə̑š-βlakemə̑n, šoktə̑šem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | šoktə̑šemlan, šoktə̑šlanem | šoktə̑š-βlaklan | šoktə̑š-βlakemlan, šoktə̑šem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | šoktə̑šemə̑m | šoktə̑š-βlakə̑m | šoktə̑š-βlakemə̑m, šoktə̑šem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | šoktə̑šemla, šoktə̑šlam | šoktə̑š-βlakla | šoktə̑š-βlakemla, šoktə̑šem-βlakla |
Comitative: | šoktə̑šemge | šoktə̑š-βlakge | šoktə̑š-βlakemge, šoktə̑šem-βlakge |
Inessive: | šoktə̑štem, šoktə̑šə̑štem | šoktə̑š-βlakə̑šte | šoktə̑š-βlakə̑štem, šoktə̑šem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | šoktə̑škem, šoktə̑šə̑škem | šoktə̑š-βlakə̑š(ke) | šoktə̑š-βlakə̑škem, šoktə̑šem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šoktə̑šešem | šoktə̑š-βlakeš | šoktə̑š-βlakešem, šoktə̑šem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |