www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX |
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃuʒ |
Genitive: | ʃuʒən |
Dative: | ʃuʒlan |
Accusative: | ʃuʒəm |
Comparative: | ʃuʒla |
Comitative: | ʃuʒge |
Inessive: | ʃuʒəʃto |
Illative: | ʃuʒəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | ʃuʒeʃ |
1SG: | ʃuʒem |
2SG: | ʃuʒet |
3SG: | ʃuʒʃo |
1PL: | ʃuʒna |
2PL: | ʃuʒda |
3PL: | ʃuʒəʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃuʒ-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃuʒ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃuʒla |
Sociative Plural: | ʃuʒmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃuʒem | ʃuʒ-βlak | ʃuʒ-βlakem, ʃuʒem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃuʒemən | ʃuʒ-βlakən | ʃuʒ-βlakemən, ʃuʒem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃuʒemlan, ʃuʒlanem | ʃuʒ-βlaklan | ʃuʒ-βlakemlan, ʃuʒem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃuʒeməm | ʃuʒ-βlakəm | ʃuʒ-βlakeməm, ʃuʒem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃuʒemla, ʃuʒlam | ʃuʒ-βlakla | ʃuʒ-βlakemla, ʃuʒem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃuʒemge | ʃuʒ-βlakge | ʃuʒ-βlakemge, ʃuʒem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃuʒəʃtem | ʃuʒ-βlakəʃte | ʃuʒ-βlakəʃtem, ʃuʒem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃuʒəʃkem | ʃuʒ-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃuʒ-βlakəʃkem, ʃuʒem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃuʒeʃem | ʃuʒ-βlakeʃ | ʃuʒ-βlakeʃem, ʃuʒem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2024-ше ийын идым тылзын 1-ше кечыштыже Доступность нерген увертарымаш (немычла) |