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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šukertsam | om šukertse |
| 2SG: | šukertsat | ot šukertse |
| 3SG: | šukertseš | ok/ogeš šukertse |
| 1PL: | šukertsə̑ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na šukertse |
| 2PL: | šukertsə̑ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da šukertse |
| 3PL: | šukertsə̑ə̑t | ogə̑t šukertse |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šukertseə̑m | šə̑m šukertse |
| 2SG: | šukertseə̑č́ | šə̑č́ šukertse |
| 3SG: | šukertseje | ə̑š šukertse |
| 1PL: | šukertsə̑na | ə̑šna šukertse |
| 2PL: | šukertsə̑da | ə̑šda šukertse |
| 3PL: | šukertseə̑č́ | ə̑št šukertse |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šukertsə̑ə̑nam | šukertsə̑ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | šukertsə̑ə̑nat | šukertsə̑ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | šukertsə̑ə̑n | šukertsə̑ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | šukertsə̑ə̑nna | šukertsə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | šukertsə̑ə̑nda | šukertsə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | šukertsə̑ə̑nə̑t | šukertsə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šukertsam ə̑l'e | om šukertse ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šukertsat ə̑l'e | ot šukertse ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šukertseš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš šukertse ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šukertsə̑ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na šukertse ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šukertsə̑ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da šukertse ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šukertsə̑ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t šukertse ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šukertsam ulmaš | om šukertse ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šukertsat ulmaš | ot šukertse ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šukertseš ulmaš | ok/ogeš šukertse ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šukertsə̑ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na šukertse ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šukertsə̑ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da šukertse ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šukertsə̑ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t šukertse ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šukertsə̑ə̑nam ə̑l'e | šukertsə̑ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šukertsə̑ə̑nat ə̑l'e | šukertsə̑ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šukertsə̑ə̑n ə̑l'e | šukertsə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šukertsə̑ə̑nna ə̑l'e | šukertsə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šukertsə̑ə̑nda ə̑l'e | šukertsə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šukertsə̑ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | šukertsə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šukertsə̑ə̑nam ulmaš | šukertsə̑ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šukertsə̑ə̑nat ulmaš | šukertsə̑ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šukertsə̑ə̑n ulmaš | šukertsə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šukertsə̑ə̑nna ulmaš | šukertsə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šukertsə̑ə̑nda ulmaš | šukertsə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šukertsə̑ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | šukertsə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šukertse | it šukertse |
| 3SG: | šukertsə̑že | ə̑nže šukertse |
| 1PL: | (šukertsə̑ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na šukertse) |
| 2PL: | šukertsə̑za | ida šukertse |
| 3PL: | šukertsə̑št | ə̑nə̑št šukertse |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šukertsə̑nem | ə̑nem šukertse |
| 2SG: | šukertsə̑net | ə̑net šukertse |
| 3SG: | šukertsə̑neže | ə̑než šukertse |
| 1PL: | šukertsə̑nena | ə̑nena šukertse |
| 2PL: | šukertsə̑neda | ə̑neda šukertse |
| 3PL: | šukertsə̑nešt | ə̑nešt šukertse |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | šukertsə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem šukertse ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šukertsə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net šukertse ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šukertsə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než šukertse ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šukertsə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena šukertse ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šukertsə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda šukertse ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šukertsə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt šukertse ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šukertsə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net šukertse ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šukertsə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než šukertse ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | šukertsə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda šukertse ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šukertsə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt šukertse ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | šukertsaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | šukertsə̑man |
| Active participle: | šukertsə̑še |
| Passive participle: | šukertsə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | šukertsə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | šukertsə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | šukertsə̑ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | šukertsə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | šukertsə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | šukertsə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | šukertsə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | šukertsə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | šukertsə̑də̑maš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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