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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃukertse |
Genitive: | ʃukertsən |
Dative: | ʃukertsəlan |
Accusative: | ʃukertsəm |
Comparative: | ʃukertsəla |
Comitative: | ʃukertsəge |
Inessive: | ʃukertsəʃte |
Illative: | ʃukertsəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃukertseʃ |
1SG: | ʃukertsem |
2SG: | ʃukertset |
3SG: | ʃukertsəʒ(e) |
1PL: | ʃukertsəna |
2PL: | ʃukertsəda |
3PL: | ʃukertsəʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃukertse-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃukertse-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃukertsəla |
Sociative Plural: | ʃukertsəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃukertsem | ʃukertse-βlak | ʃukertse-βlakem, ʃukertsem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃukertsemən | ʃukertse-βlakən | ʃukertse-βlakemən, ʃukertsem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃukertsemlan, ʃukertsəlanem | ʃukertse-βlaklan | ʃukertse-βlakemlan, ʃukertsem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃukertseməm | ʃukertse-βlakəm | ʃukertse-βlakeməm, ʃukertsem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃukertsemla, ʃukertsəlam | ʃukertse-βlakla | ʃukertse-βlakemla, ʃukertsem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃukertsemge | ʃukertse-βlakge | ʃukertse-βlakemge, ʃukertsem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃukertsəʃtem | ʃukertse-βlakəʃte | ʃukertse-βlakəʃtem, ʃukertsem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃukertsəʃkem | ʃukertse-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃukertse-βlakəʃkem, ʃukertsem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃukertseʃem | ʃukertse-βlakeʃ | ʃukertse-βlakeʃem, ʃukertsem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |