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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | šumatkeč́e |
Genitive: | šumatkeč́ə̑n |
Dative: | šumatkeč́ə̑lan |
Accusative: | šumatkeč́ə̑m |
Comparative: | šumatkeč́ə̑la |
Comitative: | šumatkeč́ə̑ge |
Inessive: | šumatkeč́ə̑šte |
Illative: | šumatkeč́ə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šumatkeč́eš |
1SG: | šumatkeč́em |
2SG: | šumatkeč́et |
3SG: | šumatkeč́ə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | šumatkeč́ə̑na |
2PL: | šumatkeč́ə̑da |
3PL: | šumatkeč́ə̑št |
Plural (1): | šumatkeč́e-βlak |
Plural (2): | šumatkeč́e-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | šumatkeč́ə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | šumatkeč́ə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | šumatkeč́em | šumatkeč́e-βlak | šumatkeč́e-βlakem, šumatkeč́em-βlak |
Genitive: | šumatkeč́emə̑n | šumatkeč́e-βlakə̑n | šumatkeč́e-βlakemə̑n, šumatkeč́em-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | šumatkeč́emlan, šumatkeč́ə̑lanem | šumatkeč́e-βlaklan | šumatkeč́e-βlakemlan, šumatkeč́em-βlaklan |
Accusative: | šumatkeč́emə̑m | šumatkeč́e-βlakə̑m | šumatkeč́e-βlakemə̑m, šumatkeč́em-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | šumatkeč́emla, šumatkeč́ə̑lam | šumatkeč́e-βlakla | šumatkeč́e-βlakemla, šumatkeč́em-βlakla |
Comitative: | šumatkeč́emge | šumatkeč́e-βlakge | šumatkeč́e-βlakemge, šumatkeč́em-βlakge |
Inessive: | šumatkeč́ə̑štem | šumatkeč́e-βlakə̑šte | šumatkeč́e-βlakə̑štem, šumatkeč́em-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | šumatkeč́ə̑škem | šumatkeč́e-βlakə̑š(ke) | šumatkeč́e-βlakə̑škem, šumatkeč́em-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šumatkeč́ešem | šumatkeč́e-βlakeš | šumatkeč́e-βlakešem, šumatkeč́em-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |