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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃut͡ɕkam | om ʃut͡ɕko |
| 2SG: | ʃut͡ɕkat | ot ʃut͡ɕko |
| 3SG: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃut͡ɕko |
| 1PL: | ʃut͡ɕkəːna | ona/ogəna ʃut͡ɕko |
| 2PL: | ʃut͡ɕkəːda | oda/ogəda ʃut͡ɕko |
| 3PL: | ʃut͡ɕkəːt | ogət ʃut͡ɕko |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃut͡ɕkoəm | ʃəm ʃut͡ɕko |
| 2SG: | ʃut͡ɕkoət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ʃut͡ɕko |
| 3SG: | ʃut͡ɕkoo | əʃ ʃut͡ɕko |
| 1PL: | ʃut͡ɕkəna | əʃna ʃut͡ɕko |
| 2PL: | ʃut͡ɕkəda | əʃda ʃut͡ɕko |
| 3PL: | ʃut͡ɕkoət͡ɕ | əʃt ʃut͡ɕko |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃut͡ɕkəːnam | ʃut͡ɕkəːn oməl |
| 2SG: | ʃut͡ɕkəːnat | ʃut͡ɕkəːn otəl |
| 3SG: | ʃut͡ɕkəːn | ʃut͡ɕkəːn ogəl |
| 1PL: | ʃut͡ɕkəːnːa | ʃut͡ɕkəːn onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ʃut͡ɕkəːnda | ʃut͡ɕkəːn odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ʃut͡ɕkəːnət | ʃut͡ɕkəːn ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃut͡ɕkam əʎe | om ʃut͡ɕko əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃut͡ɕkat əʎe | ot ʃut͡ɕko əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ʃut͡ɕko əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃut͡ɕkəːna əʎe | ona/ogəna ʃut͡ɕko əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃut͡ɕkəːda əʎe | oda/ogəda ʃut͡ɕko əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃut͡ɕkəːt əʎe | ogət ʃut͡ɕko əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃut͡ɕkam ulmaʃ | om ʃut͡ɕko ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃut͡ɕkat ulmaʃ | ot ʃut͡ɕko ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃut͡ɕkeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃut͡ɕko ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃut͡ɕkəːna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ʃut͡ɕko ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃut͡ɕkəːda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ʃut͡ɕko ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃut͡ɕkəːt ulmaʃ | ogət ʃut͡ɕko ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃut͡ɕkəːnam əʎe | ʃut͡ɕkəːn oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃut͡ɕkəːnat əʎe | ʃut͡ɕkəːn otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃut͡ɕkəːn əʎe | ʃut͡ɕkəːn ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃut͡ɕkəːnːa əʎe | ʃut͡ɕkəːn onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃut͡ɕkəːnda əʎe | ʃut͡ɕkəːn odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃut͡ɕkəːnət əʎe | ʃut͡ɕkəːn ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃut͡ɕkəːnam ulmaʃ | ʃut͡ɕkəːn oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃut͡ɕkəːnat ulmaʃ | ʃut͡ɕkəːn otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃut͡ɕkəːn ulmaʃ | ʃut͡ɕkəːn ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃut͡ɕkəːnːa ulmaʃ | ʃut͡ɕkəːn onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃut͡ɕkəːnda ulmaʃ | ʃut͡ɕkəːn odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃut͡ɕkəːnət ulmaʃ | ʃut͡ɕkəːn ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃut͡ɕko | it ʃut͡ɕko |
| 3SG: | ʃut͡ɕkəʒo | ənʒe ʃut͡ɕko |
| 1PL: | (ʃut͡ɕkəːna) | (ona/ogəna ʃut͡ɕko) |
| 2PL: | ʃut͡ɕkəza | ida ʃut͡ɕko |
| 3PL: | ʃut͡ɕkəʃt | ənəʃt ʃut͡ɕko |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃut͡ɕkənem | ənem ʃut͡ɕko |
| 2SG: | ʃut͡ɕkənet | ənet ʃut͡ɕko |
| 3SG: | ʃut͡ɕkəneʒe | əneʒ ʃut͡ɕko |
| 1PL: | ʃut͡ɕkənena | ənena ʃut͡ɕko |
| 2PL: | ʃut͡ɕkəneda | əneda ʃut͡ɕko |
| 3PL: | ʃut͡ɕkəneʃt | əneʃt ʃut͡ɕko |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃut͡ɕkənem əʎe | ənem ʃut͡ɕko əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃut͡ɕkənena əʎe | ənet ʃut͡ɕko əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃut͡ɕkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ʃut͡ɕko əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃut͡ɕkənena əʎe | ənena ʃut͡ɕko əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃut͡ɕkəneda əʎe | əneda ʃut͡ɕko əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃut͡ɕkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ʃut͡ɕko əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃut͡ɕkənet ulmaʃ | ənet ʃut͡ɕko ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃut͡ɕkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ʃut͡ɕko ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ʃut͡ɕkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda ʃut͡ɕko ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃut͡ɕkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ʃut͡ɕko ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ʃut͡ɕkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ʃut͡ɕkəman |
| Active participle: | ʃut͡ɕkəʃo |
| Passive participle: | ʃut͡ɕkəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ʃut͡ɕkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ʃut͡ɕkədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ʃut͡ɕkəːn |
| Negative gerund: | ʃut͡ɕkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ʃut͡ɕkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ʃut͡ɕkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ʃut͡ɕkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ʃut͡ɕkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ʃut͡ɕkədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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